Txhawm rau qhia ib tus neeg kom kos duab, nws tsis txaus los piav rau nws yuav ua li cas piav qhia qhov khoom ib qho. Cov txuj ci yuav tsum tau tsim kho maj mam, nce qhov nyuaj ntawm cov dej num thiab npog ntawm txhua yam ntawm kev kos duab.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ua ntej yuav piav qhia cov hauv paus ntawm kev teeb duab, qhia koj tus tub ntxhais kawm li cas los npaj chaw ua haujlwm thiab khoom siv. Ib daim ntawv yuav tsum tau tsau rau ntawm easel ntawm qib ntawm tus kws kos duab lub qhov muag. Ib tug kws kos duab tshiab yuav tsum tsis txhob tuav tus xaum los yog txhuam kom dhau ze rau lub taub - yog tias koj faib cov ntev ntawm cov xaum ua peb ntu, koj cov ntiv tes yuav tsum nyob ntawm tus ciam teb ntawm qhov qis thib peb ntawm cov cuab yeej. Hauv qhov no, txhais tes tseem so, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tes. Koj yuav tsum kos, nqis rov qab los ntawm easel ib kauj ruam, kom sab caj npab txuas ntxiv, khoov ntawm lub luj tshib me ntsis.
Kauj ruam 2
Qhia rau tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav ua li cas ntxiv cov hnoos ntshav hauv daim ntawv. Hais kom nws faib cov ntawv ua ntau plaub fab nrog ib sab 5-7 cm (tus pas txheem tsis siv thaum qhia kev kos duab). Thawj lub xwmfab xav tau duab ntxoo nrog cov kab ntsug. Tom qab txhua qhov mob stroke, tes yuav tsum tuaj tawm ntawm daim ntawv. Cov kab yuav tsum tau kos cov kab sib tig rau txhua qhov chaw ntawm kev sib luag. Lub siab los kuj yuav tsum yog tib yam nkaus. Hais kom tus tub ntxhais kawm sau rau qhov seem uas yog kab tav toj thiab kab ntsig sib kis. Tom qab ntawd cia nws sim ua "nyiaj daj cua daj" - tus txheej txheem nyob rau hauv uas txheej txheej thib ob ntawm superimposed ntawm kaum ntawm 35-40 qib hauv kev sib piv rau thawj.
Kauj ruam 3
Qhov kev tawm dag zog tom ntej yuav yog qhia cov neeg xaum lub siab xaum. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom paub meej tias cov xim ntawm cov kab tsaus ntuj zuj zus thaum koj mus ze rau sab tom qab ntawm daim duab.
Kauj ruam 4
Ib yam li ntawd, qhia koj tus neeg kawm ntawv rau cov xim dej. Cia peb kawm paub yuav thov cov xim dawb rau ntawm daim ntawv qhuav thiab ntub, sib tov xim rau ntawm daim ntawv ntub, sib xyaw cov xim thawj hauv lub palette, thiab kos lub log xim.
Kauj ruam 5
Yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum kawm siv cov txuj ci yooj yim no thaum piav txog ntau yam khoom, qhov nyuaj ntawm cov khoom kos yog maj mam nce ntxiv. Ua ntej, cov tub ntxhais kawm kos cov duab yooj yim geometric: pob, lub tog raj kheej, lub voos xwmfab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws tau kos los ntawm lub neej - yuav cov qauv plaster lossis siv cov khoom ntawm cov duab no (dua li nrog lub ntsej muag matte). Cov duab kos no tau ua ob qho xaum xaum thiab xim dej (hauv xim ib qho xim dub). Los ntawm kev hloov pauv xim xim thiab kev taw qhia ntawm cov mob stroke, tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav tsum ua tawm ntawm thaj chaw lub teeb (duab ntxoov ntxoo, ib puag ncig ntxoov ntxoo, lub teeb), kawm paub qhia kom pom tseeb cov duab thiab ntim ntawm qhov khoom.
Kauj Ruam 6
Tom qab ntawv qhia cov kws paub zoo los ua haujlwm nrog ntau cov khoom nyuab. Cov zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, khoom siv hauv tsev (jugs, teapots, fwj) yuav tsum tshwm sim ntawm cov duab kos. Sim siv cov khoom ntawm cov duab sib txawv, xim, ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv (matte thiab glossy, ntom thiab pob tshab). Lawv yuav tsum tau kos duab nrog ob xaum thiab xim dej (hauv xim sib txawv). Nyob rau tib theem, lawv pib sim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab rau kev kos duab - hluav ncaig, sepia, pastel, gouache.
Kauj Ruam 7
Qhia tus neeg los kos cov duab kos (dai ib daim ntaub rau ntawm kaum ntawm rooj, npog cov chaw nrog nws, tsim ntau daim quav) thiab plaster rosettes, thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau tseem muaj sia nrog txhua yam khoom tau kawm. Hais kom cov tub ntxhais kawm kos lawv ob qho tib si hauv qhov tseeb thiab hauv cov qauv dai kom zoo nkauj.
Kauj ruam 8
Txhawm rau qhia yuav ua li cas piav qhia txog tus neeg, thawj zaug siv cov qauv plaster ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsej muag, pluaj taub hau, tom qab ntawd caw cov neeg tuaj yeem pab dawb uas npaj ua qauv duab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kawm txog cov cev ntawm lub cev ntawm tib neeg - pob txha qauv, cov leeg ntawm thaj chaw thiab cov duab - siv cov tutorials nrog duab thiab duab.
Kauj Ruam 9
Nrog rau cov kev ua si ntawm txoj kev kawm, tus tub ntxhais kawm yuav pom nws qhov muaj txiaj ntsig los ua kom muaj kev ua neej zoo - hauv chaw noj mov, chaw ua si, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tsis tas yuav xav txog kev kos duab kom raug, cov qauv kos duab tso cai rau koj kom sai sai rau qhov tsis sib xws thiab txhim kho qhov thiaj li hu kev ywj pheej ntawm tes (thiab nco qab) kom cov kos duab tseem muaj sia.
Kauj ruam 10
Tau kawg, qee lub sijhawm yuav tsum tau muab rau txhua zaj lus qhia nrog cov tub ntxhais kawm - nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov duab, nws npaj siab ua kom tiav nws los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau ntau teev. Tab sis yog tias kev kos duab tsuas yog ib qho kev nyiam ua rau koj tus tub ntxhais kawm, nws tsis tas yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv, cia nws kos txhua lub nrawm rau nws lub siab.
