Peb txhua tus tau mus kawm ntawv thiab kos npe phau tsis yog qhov tshiab rau peb. Txawm li cas los xij, peb tau loj hlob, peb cov menyuam tau mus kawm ntawv, thiab yog tias cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab tau ua tiav kev paub txog kev kos npe sau ntawv, tom qab ntawd nrog cov qib pib qhov xwm txheej txawv. Thaum xub thawj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog tias tus menyuam nyob hauv qib kawm thib ib, cov niam txiv muaj lub luag haujlwm kos npe rau phau ntawv sau tseg.
Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov niam txiv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv qib pib qhia me nyuam kom paub sau thiab sau npe zoo thiab ceev cov phau ntawv sau cia, vim, raws li koj paub, ib phau ntawv sau yog tub ntxhais kawm lub ntsej muag "ntsej muag". Thaum xub thawj, tau kawg, thaum cov menyuam tsis tuaj yeem sau cov tsiaj ntawv me thiab lawv cov kev txawj sau ntawv tsis raug qhuas, kev kos npe sau tsis yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm niam txiv. Txawm li cas los xij, ib qho yuav tsum tsis txhob ua txoj haujlwm no yam tsis muaj menyuam yaus, nws yuav tsum tau nyob ze thiab ua tib zoo saib tus txheej txheem thiab nco ntsoov txhua tus tsis paub meej. Nqa ib phau ntawv ntawm 12 lossis 18 daim ntawv, muab ib daim ntawv tso rau hauv nws (tom qab ntawd nws yuav ua tus qauv sau ntawv cwj mem tshiab), npaj cov pob tshab npog uas koj tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntawv sau rau ntawm phau ntawv sau.
Kev kos npe ua lej phau ntawv siv li cas
TSWV XIM DAIM DUAB COJ. Ntawm kab ntawv thib 1, nrog tsab ntawv muaj npe loj, sau lo lus "phau ntawv" (yog tias cov lus no tsis yog hom pib ntawm cov ntawv sau no). Ntawm kab thib ob sau "rau kev ua haujlwm" (yog tias phau ntawv sau yog kev tswj hwm lossis kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej, tom qab ntawd ntawm kab thib ob nws maj mam qhia, qhov no sau "rau kev tswj ua haujlwm" lossis "rau kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej"). Nyob rau txoj kab thib 3, sau lub npe ntawm tus ntawv, uas yog, "hauv kev ua lej". Ntawm kab ntawv 4, sau "tub ntxhais kawm" lossis "tub ntxhais kawm" thiab sau qib kawm. Tam sim no, nws yog kev cai los sau ib chav thiab ib tsab ntawv sib cais los ntawm kev sau hws, piv txwv, chav kawm 1-A. Tsab ntawv sau ua qauv loj. Ntawm kab thib 5, sau lub npe thiab tus naj npawb ntawm lub tsev kawm. Tsis tas yuav sau tag nrho lub npe ntawm lub koom haum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws ntev dhau lawm, nws txaus los sau cov tsiaj ntawv thawj zaug ntawm lub npe (cim luv). Nyob rau 6 - lub npe ntawm lub nroog (lub nroog Kostroma, lub nroog ntawm Moscow, thiab lwm yam). Nyob rau 7th - lub npe tag nrho thiab lub xeem ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm (piv txwv li Oleg Sidorov, Vadim Menshakov). Txhua cov ntaub ntawv tau sau rau hauv kev hais txog tus kheej.
Yuav kos npe li cas rau hauv phau ntawv Lavxias
Siv ib tug cwj mem nrog xiav muab tshuaj txhuam (rau kos npe rau daim ntawv no nws raug tso cai siv tus cwj mem nrog dub muab tshuaj txhuam, tab sis nws tseem pom zoo kom siv cov qauv xiav ib tus). Yog tias phau ntawv xub pib tsis muaj qhov sau tias "Phoo Ntawv", sau cov lus no rau ntawm kab thawj kab. Ntawm kab thib 2 sau "ua haujlwm rau hauv Lavxias lus" lossis "rau kev sim rau hauv Lavxias lus" (nyob ntawm phau ntawv yuav siv li cas yav tom ntej no). Ntawm kab thib 3, sau "tub ntxhais kawm / s ntawm qib 1-B", hloov cov qib thiab tsab ntawv nrog cov uas xav tau. Hnub tim 4, sau lub tsev kawm lub npe. Nug ua ntej yog tias nws raug tso cai sau kab no rau ntawm daim ntawv luv. Hnub tim 5 - lub nroog (tsis yog txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv xav kom koj rau npe hauv lub nroog, yog li nug nrog koj tus menyuam tus kws qhia ntawv hauv chav kawm yog tias cov ntaub ntawv no xav tau nyob rau hauv koj tus menyuam phau ntawv sau). Nyob rau ntawm 6 - lub xeem npe thiab lub npe ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm (piv txwv li, Ivanov Mikhail, Smirnov Pavel). Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau sau rau hauv tsuas yog hauv rooj plaub ntawm genitive.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias txhua lwm phau ntawv sau npe tau kos npe tib yam nkaus, tsuas yog txoj kab uas muaj npe ntawm cov ntawv hloov xwb. Qhov tshwj tsis yog phau sau ntawv ntawm cov lus txawv teb chaws.