Cov duab puab mlom ntawm Ancient Tim lyiv teb chaws yog qhov txawv txav los ntawm lawv qhov kev zoo nkauj thiab kev zoo nkauj. Tab sis rau kev kho loj ntawm ntau lub square metres, muaj tsis tshua muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv cov tsev apartment niaj hnub, tab sis nws yog qhov ua tau kom me me volumetric daim duab hauv cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub.
Dab tsi xav tau rau qhov no
Iyiv-style bas-relief tuaj yeem nrum los yog pwm ntawm plaster. Hauv thawj kis, koj yuav tsum muaj:
- phab ntsa ntub dej;
- silicone sealant;
- roj av jelly;
- gypsum;
- ib daim duab qhia txog cov neeg Iyiv txheej thaum ub.
Kev ua kom koj xav tau:
- ib daim ntawv ntawm plywood, PVC vuas lossis duab los qhia tuab heev;
- duab puab plasticine;
- dej pleev xim rau av;
- gouache lossis acrylic xim tsev;
- cov rooj tog zaum rooj tog.
Txog stylistic vim li cas, saib ntawm daim duab. Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm Egyptian bas-reliefs yog tias lawv cov ntsej muag ib txwm muaj nyob hauv profile, txawm tias tus neeg sawv ncaj qha rau sab xub ntiag. Cov neeg Iyiv thaum ub tseem muaj qhov txawv txav zoo nkauj tshaj plaws li lub hlais niaj hnub bob. Lub qhov muag yog almond-puab. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntev thiab nqaj ntev ntev tau piav qhia los ntawm cov neeg Iyiv thaum lub sijhawm ntev.
Pwm rau casting
Ua pob tawb nyem tsis yog qhov txheej txheem ntev heev los yog siv lub zog ntau, tab sis nws yuav tsum muaj lub qhov muag zoo thiab qhov tseeb hauv kev txav. Ua ntej, ua pwm txhaj rau nrum. Koj tuaj yeem puab lub hauv paus los ntawm plasticine, thiab tom qab ntawd sau cov recesses nrog silicone sealant. Tab sis nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los, gypsum plasterboard paus tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam. Hloov daim duab rau ib daim ntawv ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Txiav raws txoj kev sib kis, thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo, txheej los ntawm txheej, ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab, soj ntsuam qhov zoo. Thaum cov nqis siab npaj txhij, ntub nws nrog Vaseline, tom qab ntawd sau nrog silicone sealant thiab cia kom qhuav. Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, koj tuaj yeem nrum lub qab-nyem los ntawm plaster.
Tsis muaj daim ntawv
Qhov yooj yim ntawm kev ua kom tau ib qho Egyptian-style bas-nyem yog txhaws nws tawm ntawm plasticine. Koj yuav xav tau ntau yam plasticine, koj tuaj yeem nqa ib qho twg, tab sis duab puab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Txiav ib daig ntawm plywood rau qhov loj me. Sov li cov plasticine. Txhaum tawm cov khoom me me los ntawm ib daim, puab lawv rau plywood thiab du lawv thiaj li tsis muaj qhov khoob dawb, thiab txheej nws tus kheej du thiab txawm. Siv ob peb txheej ntawm plasticine los ua txoj hauv kev no kom tau txais cov hauv paus kwv yees li ntawm 2 cm tuab. Tom qab ntawv thov plasticine tsuas qhov twg lub convex seem yuav.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv no yog koj tuaj yeem kho kho cov duab kom zoo txhua lub sijhawm. Tsis tas li, koj tuaj yeem ua lub bas-relief nyob rau hauv uas daim duab tsis yog convex, tab sis concave. Hauv qhov no, tom qab ua lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm lub siab xav ua tuab thiab kos cov qauv sau, pib ua tib zoo tshem tawm cov seem. Thaum daim duab npaj tiav, npog koj cov tsim nrog xim pleev xim dej, thiab tom qab ntawd pleev xim nrog gouache. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov nplua nuj ntuj tsim nyob hauv Egyptian cov duab kos duab zoo - cov xim ntawm xuab zeb, kub, lub ntuj xiav ntuj.
