Violet (Saintpaulia), tus tsiaj nyiam ntawm ntau tus neeg cog paj. Lawv raug qhuas rov qab rau hauv Soviet lub sijhawm, thaum cov neeg xauj tsev ntawm chav tsev me me tsis tau xeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag txawv teb chaws. Txhua txhua tus florist xav kom ua tiav ib qhov kev cog paj taub paj tawg.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Nws ntseeg tau tias cov violets muaj peev xwm ua kom zoo, npaj tau ib puag ncig zoo nyob hauv tsev. Paj nqa tau kev nplij siab. Cov paj ntoo tawg paj tuaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, duab thiab xim. Qee cov cog ntoo ntseeg tias dawb saintpaulias tsim cov nyhuv ntawm kev coj dawb huv thiab txwv tsis pub muaj kev xav. Cov xim liab thiab liab ntxoov xim xim haum rau cov neeg uas xav txog cov khoom siv khoom. Cov xaim xiav yog qhov zoo rau tus neeg nyiam ua, muaj tswv yim. Cov xim paj yeeb dawb Saintpaulia yuav tsim kom muaj kev sov siab ntawm kev to taub.
Kauj ruam 2
Violets muaj lub ntsiab zoo, lawv tuaj yeem tawg thaum twg lub sijhawm xyoo. Cov zais rau hauv nodding tawg paj yog tu kom zoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov khoom siv cog yuav tsum saib zoo nkauj thiab tsis tawg paj. Rau qhov no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los txhim kho lub qhov hluav taws xob kom raug. Cov nplooj paj yuav tsum yog nyob hauv tib lub dav hlau, petioles yuav tsum tsis txhob elongated. Cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab hloov nyob rau hauv kev coj sib txawv ntawm lub teeb. Nws yog tsim nyog xav tias violets muaj varietal peculiarity. Qee qhov tawg paj nrog cov paj ntoo (kaus mom), lwm tus muaj lub paj tawg.
Kauj ruam 3
Av yog qhov tshwj xeeb tseem ceeb rau paj. Kev siv lub tshuab nqus pa thiab lub teeb yuag yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov violets. Qhov kev xaiv zoo yuav yog cov av muaj peat, perlite. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntev ntawm nruab hnub cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag. Saintpaulia xav tau tsawg kawg 10-12 teev ntawm qhov kaj lub teeb. Violets tawg zoo hauv qab teeb pom kev zoo.
Kauj ruam 4
Kev ywg dej yog nqa nrog dej sov, khom nqi. Cov kua yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov hluav taws xob. Tsob nroj tsis zam lub ntuj qhuav thiab duav. Qhov ntsuas kub zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim kho cov nroj tsuag zoo thiab ncaws tawm paj yog los ntawm +18 txog + 24₀С.
Kauj ruam 5
Tsob nroj tau pub mis ib hlis tom qab cog. Cov tshuaj lim uas muaj cov tshuaj nitrogen pab tsim kho qhov hluav taws xob kom raug. Thaum lub sij hawm budding lub sij hawm, pub nrog phosphorus chiv.
