Niaj hnub no, hom lus uas nrov tshaj plaws uas siv cov hieroglyphics uas yog kev sau ntawv yog lus Suav thiab Japanese. Ob leeg muaj tib qho hieroglyphs, uas yog los ntawm cov ntawv sau suav txij li txheej thaum ub. Maj mam calligraphy los ua kev kos duab. Txawm hais tias Suav lossis Nyij Pooj yuav siv sijhawm ntau xyoo los kawm ua cov txuj ci no, thiab cov neeg txawv teb chaws ntsib teeb meem ntau dua ntawm kev kawm thiab sau hieroglyphs.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
- phau ntawv plaub fab;
- mem hluav.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Pib nrog kev tshawb xav ntawm calligraphy. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nrhiav qhov qauv ntawm cov phiajcim thiab kawm paub sau tus kheej lub ntsiab lus. Txawm li cas los xij tsis txhob pib tam sim ntawd rau kev xyaum, theej lub hieroglyph zoo li daim duab, vim tias tej yam me me xws li kev taw qhia ntawm cov yam ntxwv thiab txoj hauv kev los sib txuas ua ke yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Ib qho kev sim rau rov ua dua hieroglyph tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tag nrho lossis poob ntawm nws lub ntsiab lus.
Kauj ruam 2
Nkag siab txog tus qauv hieroglyph. Nws muaj cov khoom siv tsis sib xws, cov sijhawm. Qhov peculiarity ntawm tus cwj pwm yog tias thaum sau nws, koj tsis tas yuav rhuav tus cwj mem los yog xaum ntawv los ntawm daim ntawv. Lawv tus lej hauv ib qho kev qhia tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm ib mus rau nees nkaum-khib. Muaj 33 qhov kev txaus siab hauv tag nrho (ntsug, kab rov tav, taw tes, nuv, thiab lwm yam). Daim npe tuaj yeem raug saib ntawm tus xaib no
Kauj ruam 3
Xyaum sau cov yam ntxwv. Ua li no, nqa ib phau ntawv tso rau hauv ib lub tawb thiab sau txhua tus ob peb zaug, txaws nws hauv plaub lub hlwb. Nov yog qhov me nyuam kawm sau hieroglyphs hauv tsev kawm ntawv Suav thiab Nyij Pooj. Ua raws cov cai ntawm calligraphy: sau los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau sab xis thiab sab xis mus rau sab laug, uas yog, kab rov tav yuav tsum tau kos rau sab laug, thiab kab ntsug - nqis.
Kauj ruam 4
Chav tsev tom ntej ntawm hieroglyph yog qhov tseem ceeb lossis grapheme. Tsis zoo li cov ntsiab lus tsawg tsawg (cwj pwm), cov yuam sij muaj teeb meem. Muaj 214 ntawm lawv. Raws li txoj cai, grapheme hauv ib qhov hieroglyph qhia nws lub ntsiab lus kwv yees; piv txwv, cov paib xws li "luam dej", "ntxuav", "xuab zeb", "kua muag" yog tsim los ntawm tus yuam sij nrog lub ntsiab lus "dej". Cov npe ntawm graphemes tuaj yeem pom nyob ntawm no https://www.studychinese.ru/article/50. Sim sau ob peb ntawm lawv, coj mus rau hauv tus account cov cai sau ntawv qhia saum toj no. Tsis tas li, nco ntsoov tias thaum hla cov kab, ua ntej mus rau kab rov tav, thiab tom qab ntawd ntsug; Sau cov khoom hauv sab nraud ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd yog cov puab. Tso daim paib rau hauv plaub qhov chaw, tawm cov npoo me me ib ncig ntawm cov npoo.
Kauj ruam 5
Xaiv cov cim koj xav sau, piv txwv li "kev hlub". Hauv daim ntawv qhia txog tag nrho, nws muaj 13 kab, hauv kab ntawv ib - ntawm 10. Yog tias koj lub hom phiaj yog lo lus hauv Suav, xaiv qhov yooj yim, hauv Nyij Pooj, tsuas yog cov cim ib txwm muaj. Faib cov hieroglyph rau hauv cov yuam sij thiab cov cwj pwm, suav lawv tus lej, xyaum sau lawv. Yog li, nyob rau hauv kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov paib "kev hlub" muaj peb lub graphemes mus los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab: "npog", "lub siab" thiab "mus" (qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov yuam sij tau tsim keeb kwm). Ua ntej, xyaum sau ntawv cais cov yuam sij thiab plaub sab saum toj sib luag sib txuas.
Kauj Ruam 6
Sau rau hieroglyph los ntawm kev haum txhua qhov graphemes rau hauv plaub lub hlwb. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, qhov kev kos npe yog elongated ntsug, yog li koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb los xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis dhau tus ciam ntawm thaj chaw sab saud thiab hauv qab thiab zoo li sib haum xeeb. Tsis txhob txhawj xeeb yog tias nws hloov tawm tsis txaus ntseeg: nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev sau ntawv zoo nkauj thawj zaug. Xyaum ntau dua, ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab, nqa koj txhais tes nkaus xwb thaum ib kab tiav lawm.
