Lub Xyoo Tshiab yog lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb thaum txhua tus neeg, ob tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus tab tom nrhiav tom ntej rau kev ua khawv koob, ua txuj ci tseem ceeb, ua tiav kev cia siab thiab kev ntshaw nrog kev tsis ntseeg siab sib npaug. Hauv kev cia siab ntawm hnub so, koj tuaj yeem, ua ke nrog koj cov menyuam, ua thawj Christmas ntoo dai kom zoo nkauj, xws li yuav twv yuav raug tsis muaj nyob ntawm lwm tsob ntoo.
Cov khoom ua Christmas Christmas ua los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie.
Nws yooj yim heev rau kev txiav txim siab Christmas los ntawm ntsev ua khob noom cookie. Txawm hais tias tus tsim me tshaj plaws, menyuam yaus 1, 5 - 2 xyoos, yuav tiv nrog lub luag haujlwm no, tau kawg, nrog kev txhawb nqa thiab kev pab ntawm cov laus. Kev kos duab yog paub los tsim cov kev ua kom lub cev muaj zog, uas yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov menyuam yaus. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khw muag khoom noj ntsev uas muaj ntsev (ua kom cov av ntaws) lossis ua rau koj tus kheej raws li cov ntawv qhia uas koj nyiam. Ntxiv nrog rau kev sim, koj yuav xav tau:
- ncuav qab zib cutter,
- twine ntawv,
- pleev xim acrylic lossis gouache,
- txhuam,
- ntxuag tus pin.
Yob tawm lub khob noom cookie rau hauv ib txheej txog 0.5 centimeters tuab. Txiav tawm cov duab nrog cov kua nplaum txiav. Peb ua qhov rau txoj hlua nyob hauv txhua qhov. Peb kis tau cov workpieces rau ntawm ib qho nyuaj, txawm tias tshav kub tsis tuaj yeem. Peb qhuav hauv huab cua lossis, kom nrawm li txheej txheem, hauv qhov cub, yam tsawg kawg. Peb pleev xim rau ntawm cov kab nrib kom qhuav raws li kev qhia cov lus qhia, ntxig thiab kho cov hlua.
Kho kom zoo nkauj Christmas ua los ntawm papier-mâché.
Kev dai Christmas tseem tuaj yeem ua tau siv cov txheej txheem papier-mâché. Cov menyuam loj dua, cov menyuam yau yuav tau yoog nrog qhov no. Ua cov khoom ua si zoo li no, peb xav tau:
- ntawv xov xwm thiab ntawv dawb,
- PVA kua nplaum,
- acrylic xim tsev,
- daim ntaub nyias nyias lossis cov ntaub qhwv,
- nqaim xov ntawm cov xim qaim,
- ntawv xov twine lossis jute xov,
- nyias hlau,
- puag ncig lub qhov txhab,
- pleev xim thiab txhuam cov txhuam,
- nruab nrab-ntoo ntawv me,
- cov kua roj vanish.
Peb yuav tsim ib lub pob los ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem me ntsis ntub dej koj ob txhais tes nrog dej kom ua rau lub npas tuab. Cov pob no yuav tsum tau muab dua nrog lub ntawv xov xwm, dua rau hauv daim txog 1 x 1 lossis 2 x 2 cm ntawm qhov loj. Muab tshuaj txhuam rau hauv ntau txheej txheej, cia nws qhuav. Ntxiv dua peb ua ob peb txheej ntawv thiab rov qhuav peb qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm PVA kua nplaum tshaj qhov tsoos papier-mâché yog tias cov kua nplaum ua kom nrawm dua, yog li cov khoom ua si tuaj yeem ua tiav nrawm dua yog tias yav dhau los siv ntau dhau los siv cov tshuaj txhuam hmoov thiab dej.
Thaum cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg tau qhuav txaus, lub khoom ua haujlwm yuav tsum muab cov xuab zeb ntim lo rau. Koj tsis tas yuav tsum muab coarse-grained los yog daim ntawv me me, qhov nruab nrab loj yuav txaus. Peb xuab zeb kom huv si, ua tiav cov xim daj ntseg ntawm cov xim zoo li sai tau. Ntxig ib daim hlau rau hauv qhov nruab nrab sab saum toj ntawm cov khoom ua si, khoov nws nrog cov voj voos puag ncig rau hauv lub nplhaib. Fasten nrog daim ntawv thiab kua nplaum.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem muab daim npog dhau ntawm daim ntawv dawb nrog daim ntawv dawb, ntuag mus rau hauv daim ntsuas ntsuas 1 x 1 cm. Daim ntawv yuav tsum nraus nrawm, uas yuav zam qhov tsim ntawm cov pob kws ntse thiab cov dab dej tsis zoo thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Peb muab nplaum nws nrog 2-3 txheej ntawm PVA kua nplaum. Yog tias ntawv chaw ua hauj lwm rau kev luam ntawv muaj rau pasting lub workpiece, ces cov ntawv tuaj yeem npaj ua ntej hauv cov phaj nrog dej kom ua cov khoom softer thiab ntau dua. Tom qab ziab, peb rov ua cov workpiece nrog cov ntawv nplaum. Tsis tas yuav zuaj dhau lawm nyuaj, txij li kauj ruam tom ntej yuav tsum tau dhau nrog cov ntaub qhwv lossis ntaub nyias nyias.
Ntub yav tom ntej Christmas cov ntoo ua si nrog cov kua nplaum, siv cov ntaub qhwv los yog daim ntaub nyias nyias hauv qhov kev txiav txim siab. Koj tuaj yeem muab txhuam hla tag nrho saum npoo ntawm lub workpiece lossis tawm ntawm thaj chaw du. Qhuav cov txheej thiab koj tuaj yeem pib pleev xim. Peb pleev xim rau 2-3 txheej, ziab xim tom qab txhua daim ntawv thov. Nyob rau saum npoo, koj tuaj yeem piav qhia ib qho qauv lossis kos duab me me ntawm qhov yuav.
Lub tsho tiv no kawg yuav ua cov kua roj vanish. Cov kua roj vanish no yog qhov zoo vim tias nws tsis yog-lom, tsis muaj ntxhiab thiab tsis muaj dej sai sai, uas yog, nws yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau me nyuam lub tswv yim. Thaum cov kua roj vanish tau qhuav, peb yuav xov kab hlua los yog ntawv ci rau hauv lub nplhaib xov hlau, kho qhov xaus ntawm txoj hlua, dai nrog daim ntaub.
Cov khoom ua si Christmas ua los ntawm siv hlua hlua.
Zaj lus qhia no yog rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog dua, menyuam yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua cov khoom ua si li no tseem tau. Los ua kom Christmas ntoo dai kom zoo los ntawm jute hlua koj yuav xav tau:
- ntawv xov xwm,
- PVA kua nplaum,
- jute hlua,
- ib qho kho kom zoo nkauj dai kom zoo nkauj cov khoom ua si tiav.
Peb pib los ntawm kev ua cov tuab pob ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm. Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los grease lub pob no nrog ib txheej txheej ntawm kua nplaum thiab ua tib zoo lo nws dua nrog lub jute hlua hauv ib lub kauv, qhov kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsim lub voj. Qhuav cov khoom ua si thiab dai raws li qhov xav tau.
