Kev kos duab yog ib hom ua qauv zoo. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau hom kev sib txuam, lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim cov duab zoo li qub: ua ntej, ib daim npav tshwj xeeb yog tsim, thiab tom qab ntawd daim duab raug siv rau qee cov khoom siv nrog nws.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Daim duab ntawm kev kos duab tau tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Europe puag ncig lub xyoo pua 15th. Lub sijhawm ntawd, kev luam ntawv pib tsim kho kom nquag plias, thiab txhawm rau kom nrawm dua thiab qhia tau cov duab ntawm phau ntawv, lawv pib siv cov ntawv uas tau npaj tseg. Nrog kev pab ntawm engraving, dluab, fonts thiab lwm yam tau thov los kho cov ntawv sau. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, kev kos duab kos duab tsim thiab nthuav tawm, ntau hom kev qhia tshwm sim, yam ntxwv ntawm qee lub sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv 18th caug xyoo, Japanese engraving tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam, thiab nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19, Spanish. Niaj hnub no daim duab kos duab no muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab muaj cov txuj ci sib txawv thiab cov qauv sib txawv.
Kauj ruam 2
Ntau hom ntaub ntawv siv los tsim cov ntawv nyiaj, hlau yog classic, tab sis ntoo, pob zeb thiab cov ntaub ntawv tsis xws li siv quav ciab tseem siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hom kev nkag tau raug cais txawv raws saum npoo ntawm qhov uas luam ntawv thov.
Kauj ruam 3
Xylography, lossis ntoo txua, yog cov txheej txheem luam ntawv qub tshaj plaws, thawj cov ntawv luam tawm ntawm cov ntoo ntoo tau ua nyob rau hauv Suav teb thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 6. Kev xuas tshuab hlau yog thov los ntawm tes lossis siv cov khoom siv electromechanical thiab laser. Nws tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov khoom hauv tsev, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab riam phom. Txhawm rau tsim ib lub linocut, linoleum nrog lub thickness ntawm 2-5 hli yog siv, ntawm uas luam ntawv kua mem tau thov. Qhov kev kos duab no tso cai rau koj los tsim cov duab loj loj.
Kauj ruam 4
Niaj hnub no, lub tswv yim ntawm kev kos duab tau dhau los ua qhov dav, txij li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov duab thiab cov ntawv sau siv cov kev xav tau siv tsis yog hauv typography thiab cov duab piav qhia, tab sis kuj nyob rau lwm thaj chaw. Yog li, kev luam tawm lub logo lossis hlau qauv ntawm cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub kuj yog qhov kev luam tawm, thiab daim ntawv them nqi niaj hnub yog yeej zoo nkauj nrog cov duab ua siv cov txheej txheem engraving.
Kauj ruam 5
Koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv txua yooj yim nrog koj tus kheej tes. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav xav tau ntoo txiag, pob hlau, pleev xim, cov cuab yeej carving ntoo, thiab ntawv ntawv. Siv rab riam los yog tshwj xeeb txiav ntoo los txua tus duab rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm. Dov roj pleev xim rau saum npoo av thiab tom qab ntawv thov nws ua ib daim ntawv ci. Yog tias carving ntoo zoo li siv sijhawm ntev rau koj, siv ib qho me me thiab ruaj khov ntawm linoleum rau lwm tus. Tseem muaj cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb rau ntawm kev muag khoom rau kev tsim engravings.