Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qee yam uas cov kws kos duab thiab cov kws kos duab yuav tsum tau ua nrog thoob plaws lawv txoj haujlwm muaj tswv yim, vim hais tias muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua yam: logos, ntim khoom, ntawv tshaj tawm, tshaj tawm, cov vev xaib, 3D qauv, cov duab kos, cov duab kos (thiab nws tseem yog deb tsis yog tag nrho cov npe). Kuv tuaj yeem hais dab tsi, tsis muaj qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, yuav tsis muaj daim duab tsim nws tus kheej!
Txhais cov lus muaj pes tsawg leeg
Kev sib xyaw ua ke yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov txuj ci tseem ceeb rau hauv ib qho tag nrho, nyob rau hauv uas cov ntsiab lus ideological tau pom meej tshaj plaws, uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo nkauj lossis / ua haujlwm. kev tsim kho.
Artistic hais txog ntawm no
Lawv tuaj yeem ua raws li kev qhia ntawm cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov ntsiab no tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov duab ntawm abstractionists.
Kuv xav cais tawm tshwj xeeb Wassily Kandinsky, txij li feem ntau cov ntsiab lus hauv nws cov lus sib txuas yog qhov yooj yim rau txheej thaum ub - qhov no yog vim li cas nws yuav zoo tshaj plaws rau tus kws kos duab thiab tus kws kos duab ntawm txhua qib kev txawj. Wassily Kandinsky siv sijhawm, ua rau nws cuam tshuam nrog lub zos lossis multicomponent (complex) me ntsis, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tag nrho "tsis mob siab" ntawm daim duab yog tshwj tseg. Nws yog tsaug rau qhov kev tsim kho ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg uas cov qauv kev sib raug zoo ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem tshawb pom meej meej:
Yuav tsim ib qho "tag nrho" li cas?
Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb, kev kos duab thiab ua yeeb yam kom paub meej thiab muaj kev ncaj ncees thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev daws. Nws, nyeg, yog tsim vim muaj cov ntsiab lus tsim kev cai thiab cov cai ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Cov qauv sib xyaw ua ke muaj xws li:
- Ntxim
- Symmetry thiab Asymmetry
- Zoo ib thiab nuance
- Kev faib ua feem thiab kev sib haum xeeb
- Qauv
Cov cai tseem ceeb ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg hauv cov qauv duab:
- Txoj cai ntawm kev sib koom siab (kev coj ncaj ncees) yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov lus sib xyaw ua ib thooj, lawv yuav tsum "haum" ib leeg, huag.
- Kev sib npaug txoj cai - txhua tus tsis hais seb nws yog yam ntxwv lossis tsis tseem ceeb. Ntawd yog, qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob ua xyem xyav thiab xav tau tsiv mus rau lwm qhov. Txoj cai ntawm kev sib npaug yog ncaj qha rau txoj cai ntawm kev sib koom ua ke.
- Txoj cai ntawm hierarchy (kev tswj hwm) yog kev npaj cov khoom raws li qib kev tseem ceeb, hauv qab no los ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom muaj kev sib sau ua ke (piv txwv, subordination rau lub chaw muaj pes tsawg leeg). Txoj cai lij choj no xav tias yuav tsum muaj tus thawj ntawm cov nkauj, uas yog. Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb rub tus saib lub ntsej muag rau nws tus kheej, lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov theem nrab yog qhov teeb tsa los yog lub ntsiab tseem ceeb thiab qhia ncaj ncaj rau tus saib pom thaum saib.
- Txoj cai ntawm kev xav - pom tau lawv thematic thiab kev xav.
- Txoj cai ntawm novelty presupposes, nyob rau lub sijhawm, tus originality ntawm cov duab kos duab thiab cov ntawv sau ntawm cov lus sib xyaw txhais tau tias yog rau lub tswvyim ideological.