Cov suab lus txhais los ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv ntawm Latin cov tsiaj ntawv, muaj qee qhov kev zam, sib haum rau lub suab ntawm cov lus Lavxias. Rau cov tsiaj ntawv "x", "h", "u", "w" tsis muaj cov lus sib piv hauv cov lus Latin, tab sis cov ntawv tshwj xeeb sib xyaw yog siv - digraphs.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Daim ntawv "Kuv" yog sau ua ke "ja", uas muaj lub suab zoo sib xws. Txawm li cas los xij, tom kawg ntawm cov npe (Maria, Lydia, Valeria), xws li hloov chaw yog xaiv tau. Hloov chaw digraph, raws li txoj cai, tsuas yog tsab ntawv "a" yog siv: Maria, Lydia, Valeria. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj cai yog xaiv tau. Qee zaum ntawv “j” raug hloov nrog “i” lossis “y”. Tib qho ntawv hloov lub suab "y" hauv cov tsiaj ntawv "e", "u", thiab lwm yam.
Kauj ruam 2
Tsis muaj tus tsiaj ntawv "x" xws li hauv Latin thiab. Hloov chaw, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm "ch" yog sau: Chloe, Charon, thiab lwm yam. Cov digraph no tau muab sau ua lus German, thiab hauv Askiv thiab Fabkis nws hloov ntawm lub suab "k", "h", "w". Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev yooj yim, qhov quav cais no yog hloov los ntawm tsab ntawv "h".
Kauj ruam 3
Daim ntawv "x" yog nyeem ua ke ntawm lub suab "ks". Nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Greek thiab Roman cov npe thiab keeb kwm: Xenia, Alexandr. Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem hloov daim ntawv no nrog kev sib sau “ks”.
Kauj ruam 4
Lub suab "sh" hauv Latin tau qhaj ntawv txawm tias muaj kev sib txuas ntawm lub suab, tab sis tus analogue tuaj yeem qiv ntawm lus Askiv lossis German. Cov no yog “sh” thiab “sch” feem. Lub suab "u" tsuas yog hauv German thiab yog raug xa mus rau ua ke "stsch". Qee lub sijhawm sib xyaw ua ke yog yooj yim los “sch”.
Kauj ruam 5
Tsab ntawv "e" (raws li nyob rau hauv lo lus "hedgehog") yog hloov los ntawm tog twg los ua ke "yo" lossis "e": "Fyodor" lossis "Fedor".
Kauj Ruam 6
Lub suab "ts" yog sau nrog Latin tus tsiaj ntawv "c" lossis nrog kev sib txuas ntawm "ts": Tsepochkin, Cepochkin. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, kev nyeem ntawv tsis yog ib txwm pom tseeb.
Kauj Ruam 7
Lub suab "zh" tau sau nrog tus digraph tsim ntawm lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm digraph rau "sh" - "zh": "Zhenya".