Ib lub suab nkauj yog qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm peb lossis ntau lub suab uas yog los yog tuaj yeem ua pob nyob hauv feem peb. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los sau chords - cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws tab sis ncauj lus suab paj nruas thiab tsab ntawv luv. Hloov cov kaw ntawm ib qhov system mus rau lwm qhov yuav tsum muaj kev txawj me ntsis.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Txhua qhov sau tseg hauv tsab ntawv sau system yog tsim los ntawm kev kos npe tshwj xeeb: A - "la", H (hauv pop system B) - "si", C - "ua", D - "rov", E - "mi", F - "fa", G - "ntsev". Hauv txheej txheem txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej txheej Latin I, daim ntawv "B-flat" yog txhais, ua raws li ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej thaum ub. Cov chords tseem ceeb tau sau ua tus ntawv loj lossis nrog cov ntawv " dur ":" Adur "lossis" A ", "Cdur" lossis "C". Cov chords me tau sau hauv ntawv me lossis muaj cov ntawv sau "mol": "a", "amol", "Amol".
Kauj ruam 2
Cov cim hloov "ntse" thiab "tiaj tus" yog tsim, feem, "yog" thiab "es": "fis-mol" - hauv F ntse me, "Des dur" - hauv D tiaj tus loj. Muaj kev zam rau “E ca” thiab “Ib lub tiaj”: Es, Raws li (tsab ntawv “e” ploj mus).
Kauj ruam 3
Muab ib tus clef thaum pib ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm (treble, bass, alto raws li xav tau). Tom qab ntawd, hauv qhov chaw tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm, muab cov ntawv hauv qab ntawm chord - nws tau npe tom qab nws. Piv txwv li, hauv Cov Menyuam Yaus me, cov ntawv hauv qab yog “la”. Hauv kev tawm ntawm cov tawv tawv tawv, "la" ntawm thawj lub kaum hli ntuj yog sau ntawm kab thib ob thiab thib peb txij hauv qab.
Kauj ruam 4
Cov seem ntawm cov ntawv sau tau muab tso rau ntawm peb: "C" nruab nrab ntawm nruab nrab thiab tus tswj hwm thib ob los ntawm sab saum toj, "E" hauv qab tus thawj tswj hwm. Qhov chaw dhau ib qib zuj zus. Nco ntsoov tias txhua daim ntawv sau tseg yog nyob ntawm tus kav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum sau chord hauv kev nthuav dav, ib qho yuav tsum ntxiv sau cov ntawv "A" ntawm lub octave thib ob ntawm thawj tus thawj ntxiv los ntawm saum toj.
Kauj ruam 5
Txheeb xyuas qhov sib xyaw muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lub chord. Hauv qhov dav chord, qhov qis thib peb yog me (ib thiab ib nrab suab nrov). Tsuas muaj xws li ib qho luv ntawm "la" thiab "ua". Qhov thib ob thib ob hauv tus me yog loj (ob lub suab), uas sib haum rau ntu “C” - “E”. Hauv qhov loj, qhov thib peb no yuav yog me me ("C ntse" - "mi")
Nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv sau hnyav ("la" - "mi") muaj qhov ntshiab thib tsib (peb thiab ib nrab suab nrov).
Kauj Ruam 6
Ntxiv rau qhov yooj yim loj thiab me chords, qhov tseem hu ua kev sib tw ntawm qib xya chord yog siv, qhia los ntawm tsab ntawv peev thiab xya tus ntawm daim ntawv sau npe (piv txwv, A7 yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm xya chord los ntawm "A") Cov. Nws muaj plaub daim ntawv teem hauv qhov feem peb. Lub sijhawm ntawm cov sib xyaw ntawm xws li lub chord yog qhov loj thib peb, tus menyuam yaus thib peb, tus menyuam thib peb. Nruab nrab ntawm cov huab yog tus me septim (li lub npe ntawm chord). Piv txwv li, los ntawm "la" xws li lub chord tau tsim raws li cov ntawv sau cia: "la", "c-ntse", "mi", "sol".