William Edward Hickey yog lub tsev ua yeeb yam yeeb yaj kiab, nto moo thiab TV ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Cov puav pheej Academy tau xaiv rau Tus Kws Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Qhov Tseeb ntawm Prizzi Tsev Neeg thiab ib qho Emmy rau Tales los ntawm Crypt raws li Tus Qhua Zoo Tshaj Plaws ua yeeb yam hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab.
Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam suav nrog 97 lub luag haujlwm hauv cov haujlwm hauv TV thiab zaj duab xis, suav nrog kev koom nrog hauv qhov khoom plig Oscar. Txij li xyoo 1952 nws tau ua haujlwm rau theem thiab tau ua ntau lub luag haujlwm ntawm Broadway, suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam: "Miss Lonelyhearts", "Lub Cev Zoo Nkauj", "Kev quaj ntsuag yog xaiv", "Tub Sab".
Tau ob peb xyoos nws tau qhia ntawm Herbert Berghof Studio (HB Studio), nrhiav tau xyoo 1945 los ntawm G. Berghoff thiab nyob hauv New York. Lub studio npaj cov tub ntxhais hluas cov txuj ci thiab muaj kev cob qhia ua haujlwm hauv thaj chaw ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, suav nrog kev ua yeeb yam, kev coj ua, kev hais lus thiab lub suab, thiab kev txav mus los.
William ua ntau rau kev txhawb nqa kev kos duab. Ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm uas kawm ua yeeb yam nrog Hickey yog cov muaj koob npe yav tom ntej: J. Segal, J. Nicholson, B. Streisand, Sandy Dennis, S. McClain.
Cov lus qhia txog Biography
William yug hauv tebchaws Asmeskas thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg xyoo 1927. Nws niam thiab txiv, Nora thiab Edward tau tsiv tebchaws Asmeskas mus rau tebchaws Ireland. William yog tus yau tshaj ntawm 2 tus menyuam. Nws tus muam hlob hu ua Dorothy.
Tus tub hluas tau siv nws lub neej thaum menyuam yaus hauv ib qho ntawm Brooklyn cov cheeb tsam - Flatbush. Tsev neeg no tau tsiv mus nyob thiab nyob hauv Richmond Hill cheeb tsam ntawm New York.
Txij thaum yau los, William tau nyiam rau txoj kev tsim tswv yim thiab nyeem ntawv. Nws nyiam rov nyeem cov phau ntawv uas nws tau nyeem, piav txog nws nyiam cov tsiaj ntawv. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 10, tus tub hluas tau mus rau hauv audition rau ib qho ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb hauv xov tooj cua hauv zos thiab tsis ntev dhau los ua thawj zaug hauv kev tshaj tawm xov tooj cua.
Thaum nws kawm ntawv xyoo, nws ua yeeb yam rau kev ua yeeb yam hauv cov neeg ua yeeb yam. Txawm lub sijhawm ntawd los, nws tau txiav txim siab tias nws yuav yog tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij thiab mob siab rau kev ua neej.
Tom qab kawm tiav nws thawj txoj kev kawm, Hickey tau mus rau npe rau HB Studio hauv New York thiab tam sim ntawd raug tso npe ntawm cov qib ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm.
Theatrical hauj lwm
Hickey ua rau nws txoj kev ua yeeb yam thaum xyoo 1951. Nws ua yeeb yam rau Broadway hauv ib qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tshaj plaws ntawm B. Shaw "Saint Joan" nrog rau tus poj niam npe nrov Uta Hageni hauv txoj haujlwm lub luag haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd nws tau txais lub luag haujlwm me me hauv kev ua si "Tovarich".
Nws ua si hauv kev ua si nrov los ntawm W. Shakespeare "A Midsummer Night's npau suav" ntawm Hanna Theatre nrog rau cov neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo B. Lar, M. Agrus, R. Allen. Cov kev ua yeeb yam raug qhia ntawm Cleveland Shakespeare Theatre Festival.
Xyoo 1957, Hickey tau ua yeeb yam hauv "Kev Lom Zem Lonehearts" qhia los ntawm Alan Schneider ntawm Music Box Theatre. Cov kev ua yeeb yam mus txuas ntxiv nrog txoj kev vam meej hauv Broadway, nrog 12 qhov kev ua yeeb yam tsuas yog muab hauv ib hlis.
Xyoo tom ntej, tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau ua yeeb yam rau cov luag haujlwm ntawm Broadway theem. Tom qab pib ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab, nws pib tshwm sim tsawg dua hauv kev ua yeeb yam, thiab tom qab ntawd tau pib mob siab siv sijhawm ntau los qhia.
Hickey kawg tau tshwm sim rau theem xyoo 1986 hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Arsenic and Old Lace".
Zaj duab xis hauj lwm
Tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau txais nws thawj lub luag haujlwm hauv TV hauv qhov kev ua yeeb yam hu ua "Operation Crazy Ball" xyoo 1957. Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab qhia txog lub neej ntawm Asmeskas tub rog lub tsev kho mob, xa tawm hauv Fabkis tom qab kev ua tiav tsov rog, thiab hais txog kev taug txuj kev nyuaj ntawm Private Hogan, uas cuam cuam lom zem rau tom chaw kho mob.
Hauv tib lub xyoo, Hickey tau ua yeeb yam hauv Fredd Zinnemann zaj yeeb yaj kiab A Hat Full of Rain, uas qhia txog zaj dab neeg ntawm Kauslim Tsov Rog Rog uas yog kev quav yeeb tshuaj. Qhov kev quav no ua rau muaj kev sib raug zoo hauv nws tsev neeg thiab ua rau tsis muaj kev zoo siab.
Cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab tau saib rau xyoo 1958 Venice Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Zaj Duab Tshav, tau raug xaiv los ntawm Golden Lion Grand Prize thiab yeej 3 qhov khoom plig tshwj xeeb. Tus thawj coj ua yeeb yam E. Franchozo tau los ua tus xaiv Oscar thiab Golden Globe. Tus poj niam Eva Marie Saint tau raug xaiv tsa los ntawm Golden Globe thiab British Academy Award. Tus thawj coj ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab kuj tau raug xaiv tsa rau Golden Globe.
Hauv cov xyoo tom qab, tus neeg ua yeeb yam ua si hauv ntau txoj haujlwm nto moo: "First Studio", "Armstrong Theatre", "Phil Silvers Show", "Yuav ua li cas lub ntiaj teb tig", "DuPont Lub Hlis", "Art Carney Show".
Thaum xyoo 1960, William tau koom nrog kev coj ua yeeb yam ntawm zaj yeeb yaj kiab The Defenders, uas qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm kws lij choj Lawrence Preston thiab nws tus tub ua haujlwm hauv lub tuam txhab lij choj, npaj los saib xyuas txhua yam uas nyuaj thiab txaj muag.
Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab yeej peb Emmy khoom plig, thiab xyoo 1963 yeej ib qho "Golden Globe" rau Qhov Kev Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj.
Tus neeg ua yeeb yam tau coj cov luag haujlwm hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab: "Ua Haujlwm rau tus Ntsuj Plig", "NYPD", "Cov Tsim Khoom", "Ib Sim Neej Yuav Nyob", "Boston Strangler", "Tus Txiv Neej Me Me", "Mickey thiab Nicky", " Sentinel "," Cov Ntshav Ntsej Muag "," Tub Ceev Xwm Miami: Lub Hauv Paus Haujlwm "," Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Moonlight ".
Ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm William yog daim duab ntawm Don Corrado Prizzi hauv kev ua yeeb yam "Tus Ua Yeeb Yam ntawm Tsev Neeg Prizzi" qhia los ntawm John Huston. Jack Nicholson thiab Kathleen Turner kuj ua yeeb yam hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab no.
Txog nws lub luag haujlwm raws li Don Corrado, Hickey tau raug xaiv tsa mus ua Oscar hauv qeb Kev Txhawb Nqa Cov Ua Haujlwm Zoo Tshaj Plaws. Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab nws tus kheej tau txais 7 Oscar kev xaiv tsa, thiab tus kws yees duab Angelica Houston yeej qhov khoom plig zoo no.
Cov duab kos yeej qhov Golden Globe Award. Qhov khoom plig no tseem tau txais los ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam J. Nicholson, K. Turner thiab tus thawj coj D. Houston.
Tom qab raug xaiv tsa mus ua Oscar, Hickey tau raug caw tuaj koom rau cov haujlwm tshiab. Nws ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab: "The Equalizer", "Spencer", "One Crazy Summer", "Seize the Day", "Crime Story", "Los Angeles Txoj Cai", "Lub Npe Sawv Daws", "Lub Teeb Ci, Lub Nroog Loj "," Paj yeeb Cadillac "," Hiav Txwv Kev Hlub "," Tus Me Nyuam Yaj "," Zaj Dab Tsi Los Ntawm Tsaus Sab ".
Hauv zaj nkauj TV Tshaj Tawm Tales los ntawm Crypt, William-starred Carlton Webster nyob rau lub caij 2 thiab raug xaiv tsa rau Emmy. Tab sis nws yeej tsis tau tswj hwm kom yeej khoom plig zoo. Patrick McGuen tau los ua tus yeej.
Xyoo 1990, tus kws kos duab ua yeeb yam hauv cov yeeb yaj kiab: "Kuv Lub Vaj Kaj Siab xiav", "Mafia Tus Thawj Coj", "Tus Neeg Tshaj Tawm ntawm Pete thiab Pete", "Khawv Koob Pob Zeb", "Jokers", "Cov Nyiaj Them Loj", "Tshaj ntawd Qhov Ua Tau. " Nws kuj tau koom nrog kev tshaj tawm ntawm zaj duab xis ua yeeb yaj kiab The Nightmare Ua ntej Christmas.
Hickey kawg ua haujlwm yog nws lub luag haujlwm hauv zaj duab xis Knocking ntawm Rooj Vag Tuag. Zaj yeeb yaj kiab tawm tsuas yog nyob rau xyoo 1999, 2 xyoo tom qab kev tuag ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam.
Tus kheej lub neej
Me me yog paub txog William lub neej ntiag tug. Nws tsis tau sib yuav, mob siab rau tag nrho nws lub neej mus rau kev muaj tswv yim thiab kev qhia.
Hickey tau tas sim rau lub caij ntuj sov xyoo 1997 hauv ib lub tsev kho mob hauv New York. Qhov ua rau tuag taus yog pulmonary emphysema thiab ib daim ntawv nyuaj ntawm mob ntsws. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo tau muab faus hauv toj ntxas ntawm Evergreens hauv Brooklyn.