Cov ntawv paj yeej ib txwm tau nrov. Hauv lub caij nyoog nruab nrab ntawm Tebchaws Europe, cov tuam tsev tau raug dai kom zoo nkauj nrog daim ntawv paj. Qhov kawg ntawm 18 caug xyoo, kev tsim cov ntawv paj tau coj mus rau theem kev lag luam. Niaj hnub no, cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke tau siv los dai cov chaw hauv thaj chaw, chaw saib xyuas menyuam yaus, thiab cov tsev nyob rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Koj xav tau dab tsi
Cov kws tshaj lij niaj hnub no thiab cov kws kos duab paub txog yuav ua li cas ua paj txhua hom. Nrog kev pab ntawm daim ntawv, cov cuab yeej yooj yim thiab lawv tus kheej lub tswv yim, lawv ua cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom sib xyaw tag nrho ntawm cov paj, tulips, sakura twigs, magnolia thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag. Skilfully tsim buds, nplooj ntsuab, sprigs ntawm koob yog woven rau hauv cov paj. Qee zaum cov khoom siv dag pom zoo li zoo uas thaum xub thawj siab nws tsis yooj yim sua kom paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov tseeb.
Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav pib nrog kev kos duab ua paj ntawv, tau txais cov khoom siv kos duab npaj txhij. Cov txheej txheej ntawm cov khoom siv no suav nrog cov khoom siv, duab thaij ntawm cov khoom tiav, cov lus qhia ib qib zuj zus. Ua raws li cov lus qhia, nws yooj yim rau kev kawm qhov pib ntawm kev paub. Tau txais kev paub theem pib, koj tuaj yeem txuas koj lub tswv yim thiab tuaj nrog koj tus kheej sib xyaw.
Tsis xav yuav ib qho npaj-ua? Hauv qhov no, nws yuav txaus rau koj kom muaj cov ntawv ntau ntau hauv cov ntawv lossis cov ntawv dawb, ntawv so tes, kua nplaum, ntaub nplaum, txiab thiab stapler. Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej no yuav muaj txaus los pib txheej txheem kev tsim. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv, cov kws ua yeeb yam siv cov raj dej cawv, cov xaim, duab los qhia, qhov khoob, ribbons, rhinestones, hlaws dai thiab txhua yam uas tuaj txog rau ntawm txhais tes. Lub tiaj watercolor lossis gouache yog qhov tsim nyog rau xim ntawv.
Cov paj ntawv yooj yooj yim
Cov paj ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm daim ntawv so ntswg. Cov ntaub so ntswg nyias ntxiv ntim rau cov nplaim paj, thiab cov paj zoo nkauj thiab cov lus ntxim nyiam. Nqa ntau daim ntawv so ntswg ntawm cov ntawv sib txawv thiab txiav tawm ntau lub voj voog los ntawm lawv (6-8). Hloov cov npoo ntawm cov voj voog mus rau hauv cov nplaim paj.
Ua cov stamens: nqa ib txheej ntawv ntawm cov ntawv ci xim thiab txiav rau ob sab. Koj yuav tsum xaus nrog txoj phuam qhwv cov ntawv qhwv ntsej muag. Tam sim no nqa ib daim ntawm yob nyias hlau, ua lub voj ntawm ib qho ntawm nws xaus thiab xov ib sawb ntawm daim ntawv txoj phuam los ntawm lub voj. Lub voj yuav tsum txiav thoob plaws ntawm cov ntawv ci rau hauv nruab nrab. Ntsuas cov ntawv nrawm-txoj phuam qhwv hauv lub voj nrog kua nplaum. Tsa sawv.
Tam sim no muab cov voj voog npaj rau ntawm xaim. Nyem daim ntawv maj mam nyob ib ncig ntawm xaim kom ntxiv ntim rau qhov cos. Kho cov qauv tshwm sim nrog cov kua nplaum. Thaum lub cos pib npaj, pib ua cov qia. Xuas cov ntawv seem ntawm cov hlau nrog kua nplaum thiab qhwv hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntsuab. Txiav lub khob paj ntawm daim ntawv ntsuab, sau ib tee ntawm kua nplaum rau nws, dhau ib lub xaim hla hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub khob thiab lo rau lub hauv paus ntawm cov nplaim paj.
