Richard Sempler Barthelmess yog ib tug neeg Asmeskas ua yeeb yaj kiab ua yeeb yam ntawm thawj ib nrab ntawm xyoo pua 20th, uas yog tus ua yeeb yam tshwj xeeb hauv lub caij huab cua ntsiag to. Richard ua yeeb yam nrog Lillian Guiche hauv D. W. Griffith qhov kev qhuas muaj 1919 Cov Paj Tawg Paj thiab 1920's Way Down East. Barthelmess tseem raug suav hais tias yog ib tus neeg tsim ntawm Academy of Motion Picture Arts thiab Sciences hauv 1927.
Biography
Richard Barthelmess yug rau lub Tsib Hlis 9, 1895 hauv New York rau Alfred Barthelmess thiab tus kws ua yeeb yam Caroline Harris. Ua tsaug rau nws niam, Richard cia loj hlob hauv kev ua yeeb yam, taug kev ncig ntawm theem los ntawm lub hnub nyoog hluas heev.
Richard tau txais nws kev kawm theem nrab thiab qib siab ntawm Trinity College hauv Hartford, Connecticut thiab ntawm Hudson River Military Academy nyob Nyack, New York. Hauv tsev kawm qib siab thiab hauv tsev kawm ntawv siab, nws tau koom nrog cov neeg nyiam ua yeeb yam.
Txog xyoo 1919, Bartelmess twb muaj 5 xyoo ntawm kev paub hauv kev ua yeeb yam.
Richard Bartelmess tuag thaum lub Yim Hli 17, 1963 los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no tau tshwm sim hauv Southampton, New York. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam raug faus rau hauv Mausoleum hauv Hartsdale ntawm Ferncliffe tojntxas nyob New York State.
Kev muaj tswv yim thiab kev ua haujlwm
Richard txoj kev xaiv ntawm txoj haujlwm tau cuam tshuam loj heev los ntawm Lavxias tus poj niam Alla Nazimova, uas yog tus phooj ywg zoo ntawm Caroline (Richard niam) thiab qhia lus Askiv rau Barthelmess Jr. Nws yog Nazimova uas ntseeg Bartelmesses tias tus txiv neej hluas muaj peev xwm thiab nws xav tau los ua ib tus kws tshaj lij tshaj lij.
Hauv xyoo 1916, Richard thawj zaug nyob rau hauv ntsiag to TV series Gloria Romance hauv lub luag hauj lwm cameo yam tsis muaj kev lees paub. Tom qab ntawd, nws ua si txhawb txoj haujlwm hauv ob peb zaj yeeb yaj kiab nrog Margarita Clark hauv txoj haujlwm qhia.
Hauv ib qho kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, ua ke nrog Alla Nazimova, Richard thawj zaug ua yeeb yam hauv "Warrior Brides". Barthelmess lub peev xwm tau pom los ntawm tus thawj coj nto moo D. V. Griffith, uas tau muab cov neeg ua yeeb yam los ua ntau lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv nws cov yeeb yaj kiab.
Yog li, Richard Barthelmess hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm Lillian Gish tau dhau los ua cov neeg ua yeeb yam ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv "Paj tawg" (1919) thiab hauv "Txoj Kev Mus Rau Sab Hnub Tuaj" (1920).
Xyoo 1921, Barthelmess, ua ke nrog Charles Duell thiab Henry King, pom nws lub tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam, Inspiration Film Company.
Hauv tib lub xyoo 1921, ib qho ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab ntawm lub tuam txhab tshiab ua "Tol'able David", nyob rau hauv uas Richard ua si ib tug tub hluas tshaj tawm, tau txais kev lag luam zoo. Yog lawm, qhov ntawd twb tau nyob hauv xyoo 1922 Photoplay magazine hu xov tooj Barthelmess "tus mlom ntawm txhua tus ntxhais hauv Asmeskas."
Lwm phau ntawv hu ua Picture-Play magazine nyob rau xyoo 1921 tias thaum Wallace Reid, Thomas Megan thiab Niles Welch raug suav hais tias yog cov neeg ua yeeb yam zoo, Richard Barthelmess tab tom rov ua txhua yam. Nws tus cwj pwm Dick tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam thiab nrov nrov txhua hnub. Nws cov plaub hau dub zoo nkauj thiab lub siab lub qhov muag tuaj yeem tsav cov ntxhais hluas vwm. Richard thawj cov haujlwm tseem ceeb yog Boots, ua yeeb yam rau Dorothy Gish. Tom qab ntawd tuaj ua cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo heev "Peb Tus Txiv Neej thiab Tus Ntxhais", "Hnub ntawm Scarlett", "Hlub Paj" thiab "Paj tawg".
Unsurprisingly, Bartlemess sai tau los ua tus neeg them nyiaj siab tshaj plaws nyob hauv Hollywood thiab starred hauv zaj duab xis yoog ntawm cov classics Patent tawv Menyuam (1927) thiab The Loop (1928). Rau nws kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab no, Richard tau raug xaiv tsa ua qhov khoom plig Academy ntawm Cov Neeg Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj Plaws, thiab nws kuj tau txais lub meej mom tshwj xeeb rau kev ua cov menyuam yaus Patent Tawv.
Nrog lub suab nrov ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab zoo, txoj hmoo ntawm Barthelmess hloov pauv. Nws ntaus ua yeeb yam hauv ob peb zaj yeeb yaj kiab, tab sis lawv yeej tsis tau nrov. Cov no yog Cov Tub Ntxhais ntawm Tswv Ntuj (1930), Kaj ntug Patrol (1930), Tshav Dav Hlau kawg (1931), Paj rwb Alarm (1932) thiab Central tshav dav hlau (1933). Kev ua yeeb yaj kiab kawg rau Richard yog lub luag haujlwm thib ob ntawm tus neeg tsav dav hlau tsis zoo thiab tus txiv ntawm tus cwj pwm tseem ceeb Rita Hayworth hauv zaj duab xis "Tsuas Tub Ntxhais Hluas Muaj Tis Tis" (1939).
Richard Bartelmess, nrog kev tawm suab ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab nrov, tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub koob meej uas nws tau raug siv nyob rau hauv lub caij ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab ntsiag to. Yog li ntawd, hauv 30s, nws maj mam so tawm ntawm kev ua lag luam ua yeeb yam, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus ua haujlwm hauv kev ua tub rog ntawm Asmeskas Tub Rog Asmeskas.
Tau ntau xyoo ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, tus neeg ua yeeb yam nto moo tau ua lub luag haujlwm hauv ntau tshaj 80 zaj duab xis, suav nrog 5 zaj duab xis luv luv. Nws qhov kev nyiam ua yeeb yaj kiab zaum tas los yog nyob hauv Spoilers thiab Tus Tswv Cuab ntawm 44th Street, ob leeg tso tawm xyoo 1942.
Thaum Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog Zaum II, nws tau ua tus thawj coj ua tus thawj tub rog.
Richard yeej tsis rov qab mus rau xinesmas. Tau sau nyiaj ntau xyoo dhau los ntawm kev ua yeeb yam, nws coj kev nqis peev thiab nyob ntawm cov nyiaj tau los ntawm kev nqis peev.
Tus kheej lub neej
Richard tus poj niam thawj zaug yog Mary Hay, ib tug neeg ua yeeb yam hauv New York, ua yeeb yam thiab ua yeeb yaj kiab. Qhov kev sib yuav tau rau npe thaum lub Rau Hli 18, 1920. Thaum sib yuav, cov neeg ua yeeb yam ua rau tus ntxhais, Maria Bertelmess, tab sis tom qab ntawd lawv sib nrauj.
Richard qhov thib ob qhov kev nyiam nyiam tshaj plaws yog Catherine Young Wilson, tus kws ua yeeb yam Broadway. Xyoo 1927, lawv tau tshaj tawm lawv cov kev sib koom tes, tab sis nws yeej tsis tuaj nrog tshoob. Qhov laj thawj yog Richard txoj kev hlub nrog cov neeg sau xov xwm Adela Rogers St. John's.
Bertelmess tus poj niam thib ob yog Jessica Stuart Sargent. Lawv tau sib ntsib thiab tau sib yuav xyoo 1928. Jessica Stewart twb muaj ib tug tub, Stewart, los ntawm nws thawj zaug kev sib yuav, thiab Richard tom qab tau txais nws. Hauv kev ua txij ua nkawm no, Richard tau ua neej nyob ntev thiab muaj kev zoo siab txog thaum nws tag sim neej xyoo 1963.
Kev tshaj lij ua haujlwm thiab nco txog ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam
Richard Bartelmess yog ib tus tsim muaj npe ntawm American Academy of Motion Picture Arts thiab Sciences.
Tsis ntev ua ntej nws tas sim neej, Richard tau txais txiaj ntsig Tus Kheej Tus Yeeb Yam ntawm Hollywood txoj kev muaj suab npe rau nws txoj kev koom tes rau kev lag luam ua yeeb yaj kiab. Lub hnub qub nyob ntawm 6755 Hollywood Boulevard.
Barthelmess yog ib tus uas tau txais George Eastman nqi zog nyob rau xyoo 1957, uas tau muab rau nws los ntawm George Eastman Lub Tsev rau Qhov Ua Tau Zoo rau Cinematography.
Xyoo 1922, Tus kws sau nkauj Asmeskas hu ua Mrs. Catherine Allan Ciaj sia nws cov nkauj piano mus ntxiv rau Barthelmess, txoj cai tias "Tsis pub dhau ntawm Suav Tebchaws Suav Ntsa: Ib qho Xov Xwm Suav ntawm Barthelmess." Nws tau luam tawm xyoo 1923. George Schirmer tau sau ib tsab ntawv xov xwm rau Suab Pauv Kev Tshaj Tawm Suab Xov Xwm uas Mrs. Hauv tib lub xyoo, 1923, cov lus ua tau ua yeeb yam hauv kev ua si staged rau Barthelmess thiab nws cov phooj ywg nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov New York.
Xyoo 1928 Academy muaj npe sawv cev rau Tus Ua Yeeb Yam Zoo Tshaj Plaws hauv Patent Tawv Menyuam thiab Voj.
