Lapti - cov khau qis qis, muaj ntau yam nyob hauv cov hnub qub hauv tebchaws Russia. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm qhov bast ntawm cov ntoo xws li linden thiab elm. Rau lub zog, qhov ib leeg tau braided nrog txoj hlua, hmab, lossis hemmed nrog tawv. Lawv khi txoj hlua khau bast rau ceg nrog laces, uas tseem tau sib ntswg los ntawm tib lub bast uas tau siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm nkawm khau bast lawv tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, khau khiab tsis hnov qab, thiab hauv peb lub sijhawm lawv kuj tseem hnav, tab sis tsis yog hnav txhua hnub, tab sis tawm ntawm kev txaus siab.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Siv bast raws li cov khoom siv, uas tau sau los ntawm cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas lindens. Rau cov khau khav theeb, koj xav tau plaub lub cij ntawm bast. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau hle lub pob taws thiab insole. Nqa ob txoj hlua ntawm koj sab laug thiab ob sab tes xis. Weave lawv ua ke hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov ntev. Dhau qhov kawg ntawm ib daim hlab cia.
Kauj ruam 2
Quav thiab cuam tshuam qhov seem sab saum toj sab laug thiab sab xis. Tig rov qab rau qhov sib tw uas tau txais rov qab zoo dua. Pom ob txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm bast ntawm ob sab. Cais kaum sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm ob txoj kab hauv nruab nrab. Pib weaving tib tug ntawm khau siab.
Kauj ruam 3
Muab cov ntawv xov yug tso rau ntawm sab laug thiab nws. Tom qab ntawd faus ib txoj hlua ntawm sab xis. Tam sim no ntaus tus hlua thib ob ntawm sab laug thiab kuj sab xis kom txog rau thaum koj tau hle 5 txoj hlua. Tig lub workpiece hla.
Kauj ruam 4
Txheeb xyuas seb txoj hlua khau twg koj ua thawj - sab laug lossis sab xis. Rau sab lauj ceg, xaiv cov hlua sab caj dab ntev ntawm sab xis, rau sab xis xis, sab lauj. Rau sab laug taw bast, braid lub ces kaum ntawm sab xis. Tig rov qab thiab khi cov hlua khi txuas ntxiv ntawm lwm txoj hlua. Pib weaving sab saum toj ntawm cov khau siab.
Kauj ruam 5
Weave thawj cov kab txaij ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov khau siab tshaj plaws. Weave peb lub strips rau ntawm ib sab. Quav thiab fiab thawj zaug nruab nrab-theem tawm ntawm cov khau uas zoo mus rau tus xib taws. Tom ntej no, peb muab txoj hlua khi-khi rau ntawm ib tus hlua ntawm txoj hlua khau.
Kauj Ruam 6
Quav thiab cuam tshuam thib ob thiab txuas ntxiv tom qab ua ntu zus. Nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, weave txoj cai bast khau, khiab mis txoj siv txoj hlua ntawm sab laug.