Lub tsev kawm ntawv classical ntawm kev ntaus kis las yog qhov nrov dua li niaj hnub no zoo dua li nws qhov yooj yim dua, kev nyiam ua haujlwm sib tw. Lub txim ncaj qha ntawm qhov no yog qhov yuav luag tiav ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm: cov kws txawj tshaj lij nyiam ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv tab, uas yooj yim kawm thiab yooj yim rau siv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Nco ntsoov cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Ua ntej tshaj, cov npe ntawm cov hlua: thawj yog tsis yog sab saud (uas yuav muaj kuab), tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, cov qaim, qis dua. Qhov seem seem yog suav los ntawm hauv qab mus rau sab saum toj, kom tus ntses bass thaj tsam yog rau. Ua tib zoo saib rau lub khib nyiab - hlau daim ntawv thov raws tag nrho ntev ntawm lub caj dab. Kev sib txuas cov hlua ntawm qhov kawg ntawm fretboard thiab thawj lub txiv ntoo txhais tau tias "ntawm thawj fret". Nruab nrab ntawm tus thawj thiab tus thib ob - "nyob rau zaum ob".
Kauj ruam 2
Qhib txhua lub tablature. Koj yuav pom rau kab: lawv cim hom kab ntawv. Thawj txoj hlua (nyias nyias) tau sau hauv kab thawj, ob - hauv ob, thiab ntxiv rau hauv qab daim ntawv. Muaj cov lej ntawm cov hlua. Txhua tus lej yog lub fret uas yuav tsum tau clamped ua ntej rho tawm lub suab. Koj yuav tsum nyeem cov ntawv tab ntawm sab laug rau sab xis rau txhua rau (6) txoj hlua tib lub sijhawm.
Kauj ruam 3
Cia hais tias tus lej seem yog xoom, nyob rau ntawm tsib kab; tom qab ntawd muaj ib kem ntawm cov lej: "0" rau thawj kab, "2" ntawm kab thib ob thiab "2" rau peb. Ua ntej, koj ua raws li sab laug pointer: koj yuav tsum pluck qhov qhib ("fretted") txoj hlua thib tsib. Qhov thib ob kauj ruam yog peb tus lej ib zaug. Yog tias cov taw taw qhia ncaj qha hauv qab sib, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum rub lub suab los ntawm ob peb txoj hlua tib lub sijhawm: koj clamp qhov thib ob thiab peb txoj hlua ntawm tus thib ob fret thiab rho tawm lub suab los ntawm thawj, thib ob thiab peb. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau coj tus lej thib peb ntawm sab laug, saib ntawm qhov twg fret nws yog clamped, ces rho tawm lub suab. Thiab yog li ntawd, kom txog thaum lub tablature xaus.
Kauj ruam 4
Hauv cov tabs, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav sau ntawv hais txog cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb siv hauv kev ua si. Yog tias ob tus lej sawv ib sab thiab muab cais los ntawm ib tsab ntawv, nws yog legato. Piv txwv li, 2h3 txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum tau tuav txoj hlua khawm ntawm tus thib ob fret, ua lub suab, tom qab ntawd siv koj tus ntiv tes dawb los “chwv” tib txoj hlua ntawm tus thib peb fret, uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov cim ntxiv. Ob tus lej sib cais los ntawm kev sib tsoo txhais tau tias "swb": 10/12/10 sawv cev rau "Nyem ntawm tus thib kaum, yam tsis tau tso tawm, xaub koj tus ntiv tes mus rau qib 12 thiab muab nws rov qab, tom qab ntawd tso tawm."