James Gilmore Backus yog Asmeskas xov tooj cua, this vis thiab zaj duab xis ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab suab lus zoo. Nto moo tshaj plaws rau nws lub luag haujlwm: tus neeg ua yeeb yam kos duab Mr. Magoo, tus nplua nuj Hubert Aldike III hauv xov tooj cua qhia The Alan Young Show, tus kws txiav txim siab hauv lub tebchaws thiab tus txiv Joan Davis hauv TV tshooj I Kuv Sib Yuav Joan, James Dean yog leej txiv ntawm tus kws ua yeeb yam hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab Riot Tsis Muaj Cause Thiab Thurston Howell III hauv qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab zoo nkauj Gilligan's Island. Kuj tseem hu ua tus tswv tsev ntawm nws tus kheej ua yeeb yam, The Jim Backus Show.
Biography
James Gilmore Backus yug rau lub Ob Hlis 25, 1913 hauv Cleveland, Ohio. Nws tau siv nws thaum yau thiab thaum tiav hluas hauv Bratenal (Ohio) - lub zos muaj nyiaj nyob hauv nroog Cleveland. Jim cov niam txiv yog Russell Gould Backus thiab Daisy Taylor (née Gilmore) Backus.
Tus neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab yav tom ntej tau kawm ntawv ntawm Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Shaw High nyob East Cleveland, Ohio.
Hauv nws cov hluas, Backus tau nyiam golf thiab khaws nws lub siab nyiam rau qhov kev ua si thoob plaws nws lub neej thiab txawm tias teev tseg. Xyoo 1964, Jim tau tsoo 36 lub qhov ntawm Bing Crosby Pro-Am, uas tau pom tias yog qhov ua tiav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm lub sijhawm.
Jim Backus tuag thaum Lub Xya Hli 3, 1989 hauv Los Angeles los ntawm kev mob ntsws ntawm kev mob ntsws tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm tus kab mob Parkinson. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam no raug faus nyob rau sab qab teb hnub poob ntawm Westwood Willage Memorial Park thiab Tojntxas nyob hauv Westwood, Los Angeles.
Tus ua yeeb yam haujlwm
Jim Backus 'zaj duab xis ua haujlwm tau pib thaum xyoo 1940, thaum nws pib ua si lub millionaire aviator Dexter Hayes ntawm CBS hauv zaj duab xis Tus Ntxhais los ntawm Kev Koom Tes.
Txij thaum ntawd los, nws tau muaj txoj haujlwm ntev heev hauv Hollywood uas nthuav txog tsib caug xyoo. Kev ua yeeb yam ntawm Jim Backus tau dhau los ua cov cim ntawm cov "New England", thiab tus cwj pwm nto moo tshaj plaws hauv cov style no yog Thurston Howell III hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab "Gilligan's Island".
Raws li yog ib lub suab tus neeg ua yeeb yam, Backus sawv ua lub suab npe nrov txog lub suab luv luv ua yeeb yaj kiab tus yawg Mr. Magu. Ntau xyoo tom qab, thaum Jim tau los ua tus qhua nquag ntawm ntau yam kev sib tham tham, nws rov qab piav ib zaj dab neeg. Ib zaug Marilyn Monroe beckoned nws mus rau nws chav hnav khaub ncaws. Qhov no tau tshwm sim nyob rau xyoo 1952 ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab "Tsis Txhob Rho Tawm, Tsis Kam Yuav Rho" nrog Marilyn Monroe hauv txoj haujlwm lub luag haujlwm. Tom qab ntawv, nws los tsev thaum tsaus ntuj tom qab ua yeeb yaj kiab thiab lees txim rau nws tus poj niam Hanny Backus tias nws tau "ntxias" Marilyn Monroe txhua hmo nrog nws lub suab tsis zoo hauv nws chav hnav khaub ncaws. Jim tau mus rau nws tsuas yog xav paub, thiab thaum nws tau txais rau nws, nws tau qw zoo li tus menyuam yaus zoo siab, "Mister Magu!" Tom qab ntawd, lawv tau zaum ua ke mus txog ib tag hmo.
Jim Backus tau tshwm sim xov tooj cua thawj zaug rau lub sijhawm tom qab kev ua tsov ua rog, suav nrog Jack Jack cov xov tooj cua. Ntawm Lub Judy Canova Show ntawm CBS, Backus tau piav qhia txog tus neeg tsis muaj nuj nqis uas muaj npe hu ua Hartley Benson, zoo li tus cwj pwm zoo ib yam hu ua Hubert Aldike ntawm The Alan Young ntawm NBC.
Nws tau ua yeeb yaj kiab rau nws tus kheej, The Jim Backus Show, ntawm ABC xov tooj cua hauv xyoo 1957 thiab 1958. Qhov ABC network tom qab ntawd hloov nws lub npe mus rau Asmeskas Kev Tshaj Tawm Xov Xwm Asmeskas (ABN) thiab hloov mus rau "Ua kom muaj sia thiab muaj sia" hom qauv nrog orchestras thiab cov saib. Jim Backus Qhia tawm tsis muaj nyob.
Nyob nruab nrab ntawm 1952 thiab 1955, Backus ua si lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus txiv Joan Davis hauv qhov comedy series Kuv Ua Txij Nkawm Joan.
Cov cim ntawm Jim Backus yog cov neeg nplua nuj thiab zoo neeg. Hauv qhov pom txawv ntawm qhov keeb kwm yav dhau los no tau ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov digger kub qub hauv kev ua yeeb yaj kiab "Brady Rev". Nws tseem muaj lub luag haujlwm ua yeeb yam nyob rau hauv ib ntawm ntu ntawm "Gilligan's Islands", nyob rau hauv qhov kawg ntawm lub caij "Hustler", uas Backus ua si Mike tus thawj coj, Mr. Matthews.
Jim tau ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm Gilligan's Island rau peb ntu sib law liag txij xyoo 1964 txog 1967. Tom qab nthuav tawm, nws kuj tau ua si nyob rau hauv TV sequels txog kev rov qab ua siab loj ntawm tus phab ej, uas tau ua yeeb yaj kiab thaum xyoo 1978 thiab 1981. Los ntawm zaum peb thiab zaum kawg los ntawm Harlem Travelers ntawm Gilligan's Island, Jim Backus twb raug mob los ntawm Parkinson tus kab mob thiab nws txoj kev koom nrog tau sim ua kev mob tshwm sim.
Backus rov qab los ua lub suab ua yeeb yam rau Mr. Magu nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev sib txawv ntawm xyoo 1964 thiab 1977, suav nrog Tus naas ej nrov ntawm Mr. Magu thiab Dab Tsi Tshiab, Mr. Magu?
Xyoo 1977, Jim tau ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv zaj yeeb yaj kiab Tsis txhob tua, ib qho kev sim sib tw ntawm ABC kev ua txhaum zaj yeeb yaj kiab The Feather thiab Leej Txiv ntawm Pawg Neeg Laib.
Kev sau ua haujlwm
Jim Backus tau sau txog ob peb phau ntawv luag nrog nws tus poj niam, Henny Backus. Cov no suav nrog Tsuas Yog Thaum Kuv Luag, Backus phau ntawv sau txog tus kheej Backus Strikes Back, thiab Backus cov ntawv sau cia Zam Txim Peb Digressions, Autobiography, lossis Koj Ua Dab Tsi Tom Qab Ua Orgy? Lub npe txawv txawv no rau txoj kev nco tau nqa los ntawm ib kab siv los ntawm Backus hauv 1965 zaj duab xis John Goldfarb Thov Tuaj Tsev!
Xyoo 1971, Backus tau sau txog 1971 tsev neeg zaj duab xis Torment Goes Hollywood. Cov xwm txheej ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab tshaj tawm txog ib tus dev uas tau xav los ua lub hnub qub Hollywood.
Hauv lub sijhawm xyoo 1960, Jim tau tso ob daim ntawv sau tseg hu ua "Delicious" thiab "Cave Man". Nyob rau xyoo 1974, qhov kev ua yeeb yaj kiab tag nrho LP txoj cai "Tus Neeg Qias Neeg" raug tso tawm ntawm Dore Cov Ntaub Ntawv nrog kos duab los ntawm Bob Hudson thiab Ron Landry, nrog rau sau cov suab ntawm lub suab npe nrov npe Jane Webb.
Xyoo 1971, Backus tau tshaj tawm txog Vajtswv lub luag haujlwm hauv kev sau cia ua yeeb yam ntawm pob zeb "Qhov Tseeb Ntawm Qhov Tseeb", cov phiaj xwm yog los ntawm cov ntawv Vajtswv.
Kev tshaj tawm tsim muaj tswv yim
Backus feem ntau yog hnub qub hauv TV tshaj tawm. Feem ntau zoo li Mr. Magu. Tau ntau xyoo, Jim tau tshaj tawm cov khoom lag luam General Electric. Xyoo 1970, nws yog lub ntsej muag ntawm kev tshaj tawm kev tshaj tawm kev lag luam rau cov chaw tsim khoom rooj tog La-Z-Tub.
Thaum xyoo 1980s, nrog rau nws tus qub npoj yaig Natalie Schafer, Backus tau kos npe rau kev tshaj tawm rau Orville Redenbacher cov paj kws. Hauv kev ua lag luam no, Schafer thiab Backus ua si lawv lub luag haujlwm los ntawm Gilligan's Island, tab sis es tsis txhob tseem coj lub nkoj pov tseg, qhov chaw ntawm daim vis dis aus tau hloov los ntawm kev kawm lossis chav tsev zoo nkauj. Txoj kev lag luam no tau kawg tshwm sim rau ntawm cov ntxaij vab tshaus rau Backus thiab Schafer.
