John Richard Perry yog tus kws tshaj lij Asmeskas neeg tawm tswv yim, Nobel tus kws tshaj lij, tus kws sau zaj nkauj The Art of Procrastination: Yuav Ua Li Cas Nres Sijhawm rau Sijhawm, Waggle thiab Postpone Tag kis, co-party ntawm xov tooj cua nrov xov tooj cua Philosophy Talk, uas tau tshaj tawm hauv 20 lub xeev.
Thaum yau thiab cov hluas
John ntawv keeb kwm pib nyob rau lub Ib Hlis 1943 hauv Lincoln, Nebraska. Nws niam nws txiv, leej txiv Ralph Robert thiab leej niam Anne Perry, ua haujlwm hnyav los muab lawv tus tub txoj kev kawm zoo.
Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, John nkag hauv Doane College hauv Nebraska, kawm tiav hauv xyoo 1964 nrog bachelor's degree, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas ntxiv nws txoj kev kawm ntawm New York's Cornell University, ib ntawm yim lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm nto moo Ivy League. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab no muaj txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb rau kev kawm - cov tub ntxhais kawm kawm tshawb fawb txog kev tshawb fawb tshiab tshaj plaws, ntxiv dag zog nrog txoj kev xav nrog kev ua tas li.
John Perry tau txais nws daim Ph. D. xyoo 1968 hauv Cornell University, qhov uas nws tau kawm kev tshawb fawb los ntawm kev coj ntawm Sidney Shoemaker, tus kws tshaj lij sab nrauv tam sim no, sau ntau yam haujlwm ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm lub siab.
Hauj lwm
Txij xyoo 1968 txog 1974, John Perry tau qhia kev txawj ntse hauv University of California, Los Angeles, thiab ob xyoos rau lub sijhawm no kuj tseem yog tus pab saib xyuas tom tsev kawm qib siab ntawm Michigan Ann Arbor. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg txawj ntse los ua xibfwb hauv Stanford University. Tom qab ua haujlwm nyob ntawd los xyoo 1974 txog 1985, nws tau ua tus thawj coj ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Haujlwm.
Nws cov ntawv tshaj lij thiab cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws pub rau John kom "tso tawm" ntau tus kws tshawb fawb nto moo hauv kev tshawb fawb kev xav ntawm lus, kev nco qab thiab cov ntsiab lus thiab tib lub sijhawm sau ntau yam haujlwm ntawm kev xav thiab kev xav, phau ntawv-kev tshawb fawb ntawm philosophy ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, kev tshawb fawb tau hais txog kev xav, kev ntseeg, lub tswv yim ntawm lub siab thiab tus kheej ntiag tug.
Perry yog tus tswvcuab ntawm American Academy of Arts thiab Sciences thiab Norwegian Academy ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb thiab Ntaub Ntawv. Nws kuj tseem yog ib tus tsim ntawm Lub Tsev Rau Kev Kawm Txuj Ci thiab Lus Qhia (CSLI), nrhiav hauv xyoo 1983. Tomqab ntawd nws tau qhia ntawv nyob hauv University of California, Riverside, qhov chaw tamsis no nws yog Emeritus Professor Emeritus of Philosophy.
Rau nws qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tshawb fawb hauv xyoo 1999, Perry yeej qhov khoom plig txhua xyoo Jacques Nicode, uas tau muab rau cov neeg txawj ntse zoo tshaj plaws ntawm peb lub sijhawm. Lub xyoo laus ntawm John Perry yog ib qho piv txwv zoo ntawm qhov kev lees paub tias xyoo tsis yog ib qho kev khuam siab rau ib tus neeg xav tau rau kev txhim kho tus kheej thiab lub neej nquag. Yog lawm, yog tias nws muaj cib fim rau qhov no. Thiab Perry muaj ntau cov cib fim. Cim hnub nyoog kaum tsib xyoos xyoo 1993, Yauhas zoo li nws yuav rov qab yug dua tshiab.
Nees nkaum thawj xyoo pua
Nyob rau xyoo 2004, John Perry tau hu xov tooj cua, thiab nws zoo siab lees txais txoj kev xav, dhau los ua ib tus tswv ntawm Philosophy Talk qhia, uas cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam teeb meem ntawm lub neej niaj hnub los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev xav ntawm psychology thiab lub tswv yim, suav nrog kev ua phem, poj niam zoo nkauj, caj ces siv tshuab thiab ntau yam ntxiv. Cov yeeb yam tseem muaj raws li lub podcast.
Nws tau muab qhov khoom plig Nobel hauv Kev Sau Ntawv hauv 2011 rau nws txoj kev tso dag tso luag (tab sis muaj kev qhia paub thiab kev kawm) online sau ntawv, Cov Qauv Txheej Txheem Tshaj Tawm, luam tawm los ntawm kws tshaj lij xyoo 1996. Perry phau ntawv 2012, Kev Tshaj Tawm Lub Sijhawm: Yuav Ua Li Cas rau Lub Sijhawm, Waggle, thiab Procrastinate, tau dhau los ua tus muag khoom thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev pab zoo rau ntau tus neeg. Nws tau muab txhais ua ntau hom lus, suav nrog Lavxias.
Tus kheej lub neej
Xyoo 1962, Louise Elizabeth Fab Kis, tus phooj ywg thaum yau, los ua John Perry tus poj niam. Cov nkawm muaj peb cov me nyuam, tus tub James thiab Yauxej thiab tus ntxhais Sarah. Tam sim no, John twb muaj ib tus xeeb ntxwv, uas nws tau mob siab siv sijhawm ntau. Kev taug kev, ua si nrog cov xeeb ntxwv thiab nyeem ntawv - cov no yog cov kev ua si lom zem ntawm tus kws tshawb fawb zoo kawg li uas tau ua kom lub ntiaj teb kev xav zoo ib yam.
