Kev sib tw ntaus kis tas los ntawm lub tuner yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntsuas lub ntsuas rau kev pib guitarist. Txawm hais tias, nws tsis yog kev tsis saib xyuas los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, piv txwv li, nrog kev pab los ntawm tuner nws yog qhov yooj yim kom qhib lub kis las ntawm qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj, thaum nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua sai sai hauv qhov chaw muaj suab nrov. Kev paub yuav ua li cas qhib lub guitar los ntawm tuner, koj ib zaug ntxiv tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab koj lub suab paj nruas ntsuas los ntawm cov teeb meem tsis tau xav txog.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kev sib tw ntaus kis tas los ntawm lub tuner yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ntsuas lub ntsuas rau kev pib guitarist. Txawm hais tias, nws tsis yog kev tsis saib xyuas los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, piv txwv li, nrog kev pab los ntawm tuner nws yog qhov yooj yim kom qhib lub kis las ntawm qhov kev hais kwv txhiaj, thaum nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua sai sai hauv qhov chaw muaj suab nrov. Kev paub yuav ua li cas qhib lub guitar los ntawm tuner, koj ib zaug ntxiv tiv thaiv koj tus kheej thiab koj lub suab paj nruas ntsuas los ntawm cov teeb meem tsis tau xav txog.
Tuner tso saib cov khoom yuav saib txawv, tab sis lawv txoj ntsiab cai yog kwv yees li qhov qub rau txhua lub khoom siv. Nyob ntawm cov suab ntawm lub suab tau txais, lub tuner yuav qhia koj cov ntawv twg uas sau sib xws, ntxiv rau seb puas nws siab lossis qis. Sim ua si thawj txoj hlua guitar. Kev tso npe ntawm tus ntawv yog nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas. Hauv qhov no, qhov taw qhia tes yuav tuaj yeem tawm mus sab xis lossis sab laug. Hauv thawj kis, qhov no txhais tau hais tias qhov zaus ntawm lub suab yog me ntsis siab dua li qhov zaus ntawm lub suab, uas tau qhia los ntawm tsab ntawv ntawm qhov taw qhia, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thib ob, nws yog qis dua.
Lub suab tawm txawv tuaj yeem qhia hauv koj tus tuner tsis yog tus taw, tab sis, piv txwv li, hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov duab ci ntsa iab, uas tau kos npe nrog b (tiaj tus) lossis # (ntse). Qhov phiajcim xub thawj qhia tias qhov ntau zaus ntawm lub suab yog qis dua qhov zaus ntawm qhov kev ceeb toom ntawm qhov ntsuas, qhov thib ob - tias nws cov zaus ntau dua. Thaum kho lub kis tas mus rau tuner, hloov me ntsis txoj hlua nro, qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom nkag siab txog kev cuam tshuam ntawm koj lub tuner mus rau kev hloov suab.
Tso lub suab ntawm thawj txoj hlua ntawm lub mloog tuned guitar. Yog tias qhov raug kho tas li, tus tuner yuav tsum teeb tus E (cim npe) thiab lub cim taw qhia yuav tsum tsis txhob raug tshem tawm (lub cim b thiab # yuav tsum tsis raug teeb). Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tus tuner tsis tso saib tsab ntawv E, tab sis qee yam, koj yuav tsum hloov pauv txoj hlua khi kom txog thaum E tshwm. Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab seb puas yuav daws txoj hlua lossis rub nws rau ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm ntau tus ntawv sau qauv ntawm sau ntawv: C (ua), D (rov qab), E (mi), F (fa), G (ntsev), A (la), H (si). Piv txwv li, yog tias koj rub thawj txoj hlua guitar thiab tus tuner pom qhov C lossis D, ces koj yuav tsum tau tsa lub suab nrov ntawm txoj hlua kom txog rau thaum pom lub npe E rau ntawm lub tuner. Raws li, yog tias tus tuner qhia G lossis F, txoj hlua yuav tsum tau xoob.
Ua tib yam rau cov seem ntawm cov hlua. Lub khoos phis ntaus kis tas yog muaj raws li nram qab no: thawj txoj hlua, raws li tau hais los saum no, tau qhib hauv E (E), qhov thib ob hauv B (H), tus thib peb hauv G (G), plaub hauv D (D), tsib hauv A (A), thib rau yog hauv mi (E).
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj ua kom ntaus lub guitar kom raug raws li lub tuner; hauv qhov teeb meem no, cov nkauj ntawm cov mloog thiab nws lub pob ntseg tsis tseem ceeb.