Kev siv cov lus ntawm kab lus yog cov txheej txheem zoo uas ua rau kev hais lus ntxiv thiab ua rau cov neeg sib tham, ntxiv ntawm tsab ntawv lossis hais lus, hlub rau cov lus, muaj peev xwm siv nws sib txawv. Cov yam ntxwv xav paub ntawm daim duab ntawm kev hais lus no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm tig nws txoj kev kawm kom lom zem. Nws yog txaus los sim ua piv txwv ntawm kab lus phraseological verbatim.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov lus phraseological yog kev ruaj khov. Tsis yog ib lo lus tuaj yeem hloov hauv nws. Yog li ntawd, lawv tsis tuaj yeem raug txhais ua hom lus txawv teb chaws - sib kis ncaj qha yuav tsis pub coj lub ntsiab lus. Qhov no yog vim tias lub ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm chav txhais lus tsis suav nrog lub ntsiab ntawm cov lus uas hais los.
Kauj ruam 2
Vim li no, nws yooj yim heev rau muab lub tswvyim ntawm kab lus ntawm kab lus rau cov menyuam yaus lossis cov neeg txawv tebchaws nyob ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Yog tias koj sau kos lub ntsiab lus ntawm ntu ntu lus txhais li cas, koj tau txais qhov tsis hnov tsw qab. Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau yog siv los ntawm kev suav ntawm cov phau ntawv kawm lus Lav Xias thiab kws qhia ntawv.
Kauj ruam 3
Qhov tseeb, Flemish tus kws kos duab Pieter Bruegel Txwj Laus siv qhov kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub ntsiab lus los ntawm paj lug mus rau qhov ncaj. Hauv lub xyoo pua 16th, cov lus qhia ntawm cov sayings yog qhov txheej txheem tshiab.
Kauj ruam 4
Txhawm rau kos ntu kab lus, koj yuav tsum nthuav tawm nws lub ntsiab lus tiag tiag. Qee zaum nws yooj yim. Piv txwv li, lawv hais txog cov poj niam ntxim hlub thiab kov tus poj niam: "Vajtswv lub dandelion." Kab lus no tau hais ua lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsis muaj kev phom sij thiab ua siab zoo. Yog li cov lus piv txwv "los ntawm qhov tsis sib xws" yuav yog daim duab ntawm tus txiv neej bearded, faus tus txiv neej nrog tus halo nyob ib ncig ntawm nws lub taub hau, tuav ib lub paj nplaim daj hauv nws txhais tes.
Kauj ruam 5
Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws nyuaj rau kev txheeb xyuas cov kab lus ntawm kab lus; koj yuav tsum tau saib rau hauv phau ntawv txhais lus thiab phau ntawv hais txog. Piv txwv li, cov lus hais "pw tsaug zog uas tsis muaj ob txhais ceg" yog qhov nkag tsis tau rau tus neeg laus lub nroog loj, tsis yog hais txog menyuam yaus. Tus neeg pluag, txawm li cas los xij, tuaj yeem txhais cov lus yooj yim no, vim tias nws tau pom ntau dua ib zaug yuav ua li cas nees pw tom qab nyuaj ua haujlwm. Tus tsiaj no nyob tob hauv lub xeev so tias hind ob txhais ceg tau so kom huv si. Yog tias koj tsa nws sawv, nws yuav tsis raug dhia rau tag nrho plaub ceg: lub ntsej muag hind yuav yuav tsis muaj zog thiab yob ib co sijhawm. Yog li los ua piv txwv cov lus qhia ruaj khov no, koj tuaj yeem kos cov nees tsaug zog ntawm qee qhov chaw, tab sis piav qhia lub nraub qaum ntawm lub cev cais ntawm nws.