Portrait yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sij hawm nyiam saib tshaj plaws thiab ntau yam duab thaij duab. Thiab yuav kom tua tsis yog tsuas yog lub txiaj ntsig zoo kawg nkaus, thaij duab rov qab, tab sis kom ntes tus ntsuj plig ntawm tus neeg, nws txoj kev xav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais qee yam ntau dua li qhov yooj yim zoo sib xws.
Tswv yim 1: txeeb lub caij
Tus kws tshaj lij yees duab Henri Cartier-Bresson paub txog tias muaj peev xwm paub tam sim ntawd qhov tseem ceeb ntawm dab tsi tshwm sim thiab ntes ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm nws lub ncov, lub caij "txiav txim siab," thaum nws hu nws. Nias lub ntsuas hluav taws xob ntawm sab xis, txiav txim siab lub sijhawm, thaum txhua yam nyob hauv nws qhov chaw, yog qhov lav tsis tas ntawm cov duab zoo, tab sis kuj ntawm lwm yam duab.
Qhov 2: Nco ntsoov hwj tau lub cev
Lub cev muaj nws cov lus, yog li ntawd ib tus neeg lub cev lub cev yog qhov tseem ceeb heev hauv daim duab thaij duab. Tseeb, nws yog los ntawm teeb meem heev, txoj hauj lwm ntawm txhais tes thiab taw ntawm tus neeg tau piav qhia hauv daim duab, peb txiav txim siab nws lub siab ntsws thiab tus yam ntxwv. Txhua yam ua rau, ua nws daim duab nyob ze, duab bust lossis ib daim duab ntev, pib nrog teeb tsa ob txhais ceg, vim nws yog qhov tseeb ntawm ob txhais ceg uas txiav txim siab xav tau txoj haujlwm ntawm txhua tus tib neeg lub cev.
Qhov Ntsuas 3: Kev tuav ntawm tes kom yog
Ob txhais tes tuaj yeem, ntxiv rau enliven ib tus neeg lub zog, qhia qee qhov ntawm nws tus xeeb ceem, thiab kev puas ntsoog tsis xws luag. Yog li ntawd, txhais tes tau muab ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov duab thaij duab. Lub caj npab yuav zoo li thinner, sleeker thiab ntau dua zoo nkauj yog tias lawv tso saum toj ntawm lub duav, txhais tes me ntsis sab nraud thiab tig mus rau lub koob yees duab nrog sab sab tom qab, thiab lub dab teg me ntsis khoov. Txoj haujlwm tes no yog qhov ua rau lub ntsej muag txaus siab thiab koj cov neeg yuav khoom yuav zoo siab rau nws.
Ntsis 4: lub taub hau chaw
Txoj haujlwm ntawm lub taub hau hauv daim duab thaij duab muaj ib qho txiav txim siab muaj nuj nqis. Xav txog lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag ntawm cov qauv hauv kab hauv ntej thiab hauv profile, sim nrhiav qhov zoo dua rau lub taub hau. Ua kom tsis txhob muaj ob qho tib si tig los yog tilting ntawm lub taub hau, thiab tua ncaj qha los ntawm sab xub ntiag.
Tswv yim 5: Teeb
Cov txheej txheem teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws yog cov classic thiab yooj yim "Rembrandt", uas muaj peev xwm hais txog tsis tsuas yog cov duab puab ntawm lub ntsej muag xwb, tab sis kuj xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm daim tawv. Los tso koj cov teeb pom kev zoo, ua ob kab rov tav thiab ntsug, ntawm 45-lub kaum sab xis rau koj txoj kev kawm, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov nyhuv duab ua ke hauv lub sijhawm tsis muaj sijhawm.
Qhov Ntsis 6: tshem tawm ntawm qhov tsis paub tab
Qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov duab kos yog qhov kev kawm nws tus kheej, yog li ib txwm sim cais nws ntawm keeb kwm yav dhau. Yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam txog cov keeb kwm yav dhau los hauv cov ntawv me me. Nco ntsoov tias tib neeg lub qhov muag tsis muaj peev xwm nyiam los ntawm cov xim qaim, cov ntawv nyeem, cov duab ntawm tib neeg thiab cov duab, yog li nws zoo dua cia lawv tawm ntawm cov ncej dua los khaws cov neeg siv tom qab.
Cov lus qhia 7: kev sib piv thiab xim sib haum
Xaiv cov xim sib raug zoo raws li lub ntsiab lus thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm koj cov duab thaij duab. Cov sib txawv hauv cov hue, saturation, thiab lightness tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev kho qhov chaw thiab qhov ci ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo, focal ntev lossis lub kaum ntse ntse, kev teeb tsa lub koob yees duab, thiab lwm yam. Los ntawm kev nce lossis txo qis ntawm kev sib piv ntawm daim duab thiab qhov saturation ntawm cov xim, koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov tsis tsuas tus neeg lub ntsej muag, tab sis kuj hloov kiag li cov lus uas koj tau sim xa mus rau tus saib.
Ntsis 8: ci hauv qhov muag
Yog tias qhov muag pom tau hauv tus ncej, lawv yuav tsum twv kom lub teeb thiab muaj lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj. Yog tias tsis ntsia, lub qhov muag saib “tuag” hauv daim duab. Nco ntsoov tias nco ntsoov tias tsawg kawg ib ntawm koj tus qauv ntawm lub qhov muag muaj lub ntsej muag lub ntsej muag, qhov no yuav tsis tsuas ci lub qhov muag, tab sis kuj coj tag nrho daim duab mus rau lub neej.
Tswv yim 9: tus kws yees duab xub pab neeg
Koj cov khoom siv yuav tsum muaj daim iav pleev ntsej muag me me, daim ntaub ua kom zoo nkauj lossis plaub hau, khawm muaj kev nyab xeeb, ntxuav muag ntsej muag, pov tseg cov zuag plaub hau, hypoallergenic ntub ntaub so thiab lwm yam me me uas koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm lub hauv pliaj thiab ntsej muag sai.txhim kho qhov tsis zoo curl los yog txias dua thaum lub hnub kub.
Tswv yim 10: Txhua yam koj xav tau nyob ze
Teeb rau lub log portrait ib tug neeg twg nrawm nrawm, yog li tsis txhob ncua kev tua thiab nqa tawm sai thiab zoo. Lub sijhawm qhib kev yees duab rau ntawm thaj chaw, muaj koj cov khoom siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lub lens, flash, lossis ib qho chaw kos rau qhov chaw “tawm ntawd” - hauv tsheb, piv txwv, yuav luag zoo ib yam li tsis muaj nws txhua.
Tswv yim 11: Kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus nrog cov qauv
Ntxiv rau daim ntawv cog lus, hais kom koj tus qauv kos npe rau daim foos tshwj xeeb hu ua "qauv tawm", tshwj xeeb yog tias koj npaj yuav siv nws cov duab rau lwm lub hom phiaj, xws li kev tshaj tawm, yees duab duab, cov duab kos rau phau ntawv, cov ntawv xov xwm, thiab lwm yam. Daim ntawv cog lus nrog tus qauv yog ib qho ntawm cov ntawv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau tus kws yees duab uas ua tus txheej txheem yees duab nrog kev koom nrog ntawm cov qauv duab.
Tswv yim 12: ua ib tug neeg
Ib txwm sim hla txhua yam raws li kev paub siab thiab ntseeg tus kws tshaj lij, txawm tias qhov tseeb koj tsuas yog kev txaj muag zoo li koj tus qauv. Yog tias ib tus neeg xav tias koj ua xyem xyav koj ua dab tsi, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ntseeg koj thiab lub cev huab cua tsis zoo yuav kav ntawm lub teeb thiab cov txheej txheem tag nrho ntawm kev yees duab yuav yog qhov kev tsim txom tiav, ob qho tib si rau koj thiab koj tus neeg siv Cov. Ua siab dav, phooj ywg, thiab txiav txim siab.
