Suab paj nruas yog ib hom ntawm suab paj nruas thiab kev ua yeeb yaj kiab uas sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov lej suab paj nruag (arias thiab nkauj), seev cev thiab hais lus. Qee tus neeg yuam kev ua suab paj nruag rau ib hom operetta. Zoo li txhua yam kev ua yeeb yaj kiab, nws pib nrog kev sau ntawv - libretto lossis ib tsab ntawv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Tus kws sau nkauj tsis yog ib txwm sau los ntawm cov kwv huam rau cov nkauj thiab cov ntawv sau thoob plaws. Ntau zaus ib tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb tau caw rau qhov no. Yog tias koj sib txuas ob lub luag haujlwm, tom qab ntawv ua cov hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm no. Sau cov cim tseem ceeb, piav qhia lawv cov cim. Tsis tas yuav piav qhia txog qhov pom tshwm sim (feem ntau, kev tshuaj ntsuam tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev piav qhia ntawm tus yam ntxwv tus yam ntxwv), tab sis nws muaj peev xwm xav txog timbre ua ntej (soprano lossis contralto, bass lossis tenor).
Kauj ruam 2
Sau txoj phiaj xwm xwm txheej. Qhia txog cov haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev nthuav tawm, tsim thawj qhov tig, xav txog ntawm kev teeb tsa, kev txhim kho, kev ua kom puas, ua kom pom tseeb. Tsis txhob sau ntawv teb rov qab.
Kauj ruam 3
Tsim cov ntau cov lus lus. Lawv cov npe: qhov kev txiav txim, kav ntev npaum li cas, cov ua cim lub npe, replica. Sau cov yeeb yam thiab cov koom txoos hauv kab ntawv thib ib, sau rau tas. Nws yog qhov yooj yim kom kos li lub rooj (lossis theej, twb yog libretto hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub rooj) hauv computer phau ntawv nyeem. Koj tuaj yeem kho kho tom qab yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov tsos ntawm tsab ntawv.
Kauj ruam 4
Cov paj huam uas sau paj huam (cov ntawv sau los ntawm cov nkauj yav tom ntej) tsim yim kab hauv ib kab, peb kab hauv zaj nkauj; nqe tshooj uake tuaj yeem yog plaub txog yim kab ntev. Cov ntim loj dhau lawm yog qhov tsis zoo.
Kauj ruam 5
Siv kev lom zem. Cov lus hais thiab kev ua ntawm tus phab ej yuav tsum ua rau cov neeg nyiam mloog, thiab txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab siv tau yog cov kev tso dag thiab luag. Ntxiv mus, cov no tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog puns, tab sis kuj ua tsis tau zoo.
Kauj ruam 6
Suab paj nruag yog sau raws li ntawm libretto. Sau cov ntsiab lus rau txhua tus cwj pwm. Siv nws hauv cov nkauj nws ua yeeb yam lossis hauv duets, tab sis txhua zaus hloov kho nws me ntsis, raws li kev txhim kho ntawm tus cwj pwm nws tus kheej thiab chav ua haujlwm. Cov nkauj yog tsim raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kev ua yeeb yam me me: nthuav tawm tsis muaj cua sov, kev pib thiab kev tsim kho, ua kom tiav, tom qab ntawd tsis kam thiab qhov kawg. Qiv cov txuj ci los ntawm paub cov masters ntawm kev ua yeeb yam suab paj nruas: piv txwv, Webber hauv I. Kh. - Superstar”tau siv cov ntsiab me me, tab sis tsim rau nws nrog cov kev kho mob thiab qhov sib ntxiv ntawm theem tshwm sim. Glinka hauv "Ruslan thiab Lyudmila" tau muab txhua tus cwj pwm, ntxiv rau cov leitmotif, muaj qee yam ntsuas.
Kauj Ruam 7
Sau cov twj paj nruas hauv cov mise-en-scènes, zoo li thaum pib thiab tom kawg ntawm qhov ua yeeb yam. Siv cov ntaub ntawv uas twb sau tas lawm. Rau kev qhia, mus classic. Los ntawm kev nthuav qhia thiab kev txhim kho, qhia qhov luv luv ntawm daim phiaj: nws zoo, nws ua qhov tsis zoo, tom qab ntawd nws ua phem, ces tus hero theej thiab nws tau zoo dua li nws. Cov txheej txheem yog txheej thaum ub, tab sis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
