Coob leej ntau tus nyiam txoj kev thaij duab. Lawv tua nrog cov xov tooj ntawm tes, digital xab npum me me, SLR koob yees duab, txawm tias thaij duab thaij duab. Thiab cov duab luam los ua qhov zoo nkauj qee zaum. Txawm hais tias feem ntau ntawm cov duab ya mus rau hauv cov thoob khib nyiab. Thiab feem ntau muaj lub sijhawm tseem ceeb heev tsuas yog vim qhov tseeb tias daim duab tsis ua tiav. Yuav kawm ua li cas thiaj thaij duab kom thiaj li ua tau ntau yam zoo dua? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum paub ob peb txoj cai yooj yim.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
- - koob yees duab
- - kev npau suav
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsis txhob tua ib zaug xwb thiab dhau ntawm ib lub vantage. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum muaj daim npav nrawm nrawm nrog lub peev xwm zoo thiab lub roj teeb loj lossis roj teeb me. Nco ntsoov tias yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj ntau yam ntawm tib qho khoom siv lossis xwm txheej. Sim txav mus los kom ntau li ntau tau thiab tua los ntawm ntau cov ces kaum. Koj puas xav tau txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv txawv? Dag rau hauv av lossis nce siab dua - lub kaum sab xis tsis txheem yuav ua kom muaj kev vam meej.
Kauj ruam 2
Yog tias koj lub koob thaij duab txhawb nqa lub peev xwm mus tua cov hom RAW, nco ntsoov siv qhov no. Yog hais tias cov duab tso tawm muaj cov teeb meem hauv kev sib kis, dawb tshuav, thiab lwm yam, nws yuav yooj yim heev los kho lawv siv cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb, thiab cov ncej yuav muab xa mus rau cov yees duab album hloov lub pob tawb. Feem ntau, tsis txhob ntshai siv Photoshop. Cov koob yees duab qee zaum ua yuam kev thiab cov duab tsis tig raws li koj xav tau. Photoshop yuav pab koj.
Kauj ruam 3
Yog tias koj siv hom tsis siv neeg tua phom, tsis yog qhov tsis zoo. Tab sis sim kawm kom paub yuav ua li cas teem tag nrho cov tsis muaj nqis manually. Lub tshuab tseem muaj qee zaum tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom tus txiv neej tuaj yeem ua tau. Yuav tsum paub cov kev cai ISO. Txog hnub muaj hnub ci thaum qhov kev kawm zoo txaus, siv qhov tsawg ISO: 100-200. Hauv cov huab cua nyob tsaus nti lossis thaum tsaus ntuj zuag, ISO 400 yuav tsum tau teem caij. Nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj - 800 lossis siab dua. Thaum siab li cas ntawm ISO qhov tseem ceeb, cov suab nrov digital pom, uas spoils tus ncej.
Kauj ruam 4
Dawb dawb tuaj yeem tsim kho kom tiav. Cov koob yees duab yuav txheeb xyuas nws qhov tseeb nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Cov teeb meem loj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias lub teeb pom kev yog qhov nyuaj (piv txwv li, lub teeb los ntawm lub teeb thiab lub teeb ci ntawm lub hnub). Yeej, qhov kev teeb tsa no yuav pab qhia cov xim hauv daim duab kom raug.
Kauj ruam 5
Lub shutter ceev tuaj yeem hloov kho nyob ntawm qhov koj xav tau. Yog tias koj xav kom khov cov lus tsa suab, siv lub cauj hluav taws xob nrawm ntawm 1/100 lossis sai dua. Cov txiaj ntsig txawv heev tuaj yeem muab nrog nrog kev nthuav ntev. Sim nws.
Kauj ruam 6
Koj kuj yuav tsum qhib thiab kaw daim diaphragm, pib los ntawm cov hom phiaj. Qhib aperture cia rau hauv ntau lub teeb rau hauv tus ncej, tso cai rau koj los ua kom lub shutter ceev nrawm dua, blurs txhua yam tsuas yog cov ncauj lus uas nws tsom. Zoo rau duab. Lub hau kaw ntom nti ua rau lub teeb pom kev tsawg dua, yuav tsum muaj lub suab kaw qeeb qeeb, thiab ua kom tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm daim duab pom meej. Haum rau kev ua hauj lwm.
Kauj Ruam 7
Siv cov lus qhia yooj yim no thiab kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm lub koob yees duab, koj yuav tau txais ntau yam ntxiv nthuav thiab zoo-ua cov duab zoo. Thiab lub sijhawm uas koj xav ntes yuav tsis muaj qhov ploj mus, tab sis yuav zoo siab rau koj thiab koj cov phooj ywg.