Kev tsim kho me me bonsai ntoo tuaj yeem ua qhov zoo nkauj rau ob qho tib si hauv tsev thiab chaw haujlwm. Loj hlob ntawm cov ntoo ntoo tuaj yeem yog sijhawm siv sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem ua ntoo ntoo nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Bonsai, tsim nrog koj tus kheej tes, sab nraud xyaum yuav tsis txawv ntawm ib txoj kev los ntawm tsob ntoo muaj sia nyob. Tab sis qhov zoo thiab qhov zoo ntawm tsob ntoo cuav yog qhov ntau dua: nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau cog ntau xyoo, nws tsis tas yuav ywg dej thiab kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
Kauj ruam 2
Koj tuaj yeem dai nrog xws li bonsai hauv qhov chaw hauv chav nyob deb ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov kev zoo siab no tsis raug nqi vwm.
Kauj ruam 3
Pib tsim cov xuas tes ua xuas tes ua los ntawm pom ib tus haum driftwood lossis cov ceg ntoo. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv hav zoov lossis chaw ua si. Tsis them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias driftwood nrog cov tsis xws luag me me, tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua ntoo ntoo. Yog li, peb tau xaiv cov khoom siv rau lub pob tw ntawm bonsai.
Kauj ruam 4
Koj kuj yuav tsum npaj cov paj ntoo ntsuab ntawm conifers. Pine, juniper, spruce yuav ua. Peb tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis tau ntxhuab hauv peb daim duab. Tus reindeer lichen yog qhov zoo tshaj. Tam sim no cov khoom siv rau ntoo tau xaiv, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kev txuag theem. Kev Txuag yog tsim nyog kom lub koob tsis txhuam ntawm lub sijhawm ziab, tab sis tseem nyob hauv lawv daim tseem qub rau ob peb xyoos. Kev khaws cia tseem yuav pab ua kom qhov ci ntsuab xim ntawm cov koob.
Kauj ruam 5
Rau kev khaws cia tshuaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj ib txoj kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov dej cawv denatured, acetone thiab glycerin hauv 1: 1: 2 piv. Kev daws yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv kaw kom nruj uas nws tau muaj tsw.
Kauj Ruam 6
Tso dej yaug ntawm cov nroj tsuag koj tau sau kom huv hauv dej kom tshem tau cov av. Tom qab ntawd muab lawv tso rau hauv kev daws rau tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam. Cov ceg yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav nrog kev daws, thiab tsis ntab rau nws saum npoo. Thaum kawg ntawm kev kho, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab yaug hauv dej. Nco ntsoov tias nrog xws li kev siv tshuaj, tsis tsuas yog kev txuag, tab sis tseem ua tshuaj dawb ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov twigs raug rau xim.
Kauj Ruam 7
Cov ceg tiav thiab ntxuav yuav tsum tau dai rau ntawm lub sam thiaj (lossis hauv nthab) thiab qhuav rau tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam. Glycerin ua rau tsob ntoo twigs ywj thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov koob. Cov ceg ntoo qhuav tau xim.
Kauj ruam 8
Siv cov xim pleev xim roj diluted nrog roj linseed, turpentine lossis acetone. Nws yooj yim dua rau txheej txheem koob nrog txhuam los yog tsuag tshuaj tsuag. Ua kom cov xim nteg tusyees, thawj zaug ntsaws cov ceg ntoo hauv cov roj kub ntev. Cov xim pleev tsuas yog siv rau hauv cov koob xwb.
Kauj Ruam 9
Ntxiv nrog rau ceg, driftwood thiab qhuav moss, peb tseem xav tau kua nplaum thiab xaim. Mounting bonsai siv qee qhov kev txawj thiab siab ntev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, peb yuav tsum tau txais cov muaj pes tsawg leeg uas sib luag nrog rau tsob ntoo muaj sia nyob.
Kauj ruam 10
Txiav cov ceg kom ntev thiab ua rau lawv rau nplaum rau ntawm ntoo, uas yuav yog cov driftwood. Siv cov xov hlau rau kev kaw nrawm. Tom qab ntawd, thaum cov kua nplaum tau qhuav, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Cov chaw uas tau ua tiav yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog moss. Thaum txhim kho koj lub faux ntoo, nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum cia nws nyob ruaj khov hauv nws qhov chaw.
Kauj ruam 11
Yog tias koj tau ua tib zoo thiab ua siab ntev, tom qab ntawd tsis ntev koj yuav pom ib qho muaj pes tsawg leeg zoo li tsob ntoo uas muaj sia nyob, muaj peev xwm khaws nws cov duab tau ntau xyoo. Koj yuav tsuas yog yuav tsum tshuab cov hmoov av ntawm koj kev tsim txij ua ke mus ua ke.
