Lub tshav pob football yog plaub. Qhov loj me ntawm kev ncaws pob football tsis muaj thaj chaw ntshiab, tab sis nws qhov dav thiab qhov ntev tsis tuaj yeem mus dhau qhov txwv tsim muaj. Cov kev txwv no tsuas yog siv rau kev sib tw ua nom.
Ncaws pob qhov ntev
Rau cov kev sib tw hauv tsev muaj nyob hauv qhov kev tsim kho ntawm International Football Federation FIFA, qhov chaw ua haujlwm tsawg kawg yog 90 meters lossis 100 yards, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 120 meters lossis 130 yards, qhov dav ntawm lub tshav pob yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg dua 45 metres lossis 50 yards, thiab tsis pub tshaj 90 metres lossis 100 yards. …
Rau kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb, txoj cai nruj me ntsis. Qhov ntev ntawm lub tshav pob yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 100-110 metres lossis 110-120 yards, hauv qhov dav - tsis pub dhau 64-75 metres lossis 70-80 yards.
Muaj cov ntsiab lus pom zoo, uas, txawm li cas los xij, muaj qhov xwm txheej. Raws li lawv, qhov ntev yog 150 metres thiab dav yog 68 meters.
Vim li cas cov pab pawg siv ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov liaj teb?
Kev siv cov khoom sib txawv hauv ntau qhov sib txawv los ntawm pawg sib txawv tsis yog lam. Hauv kev ncaws pob, kev ntaus nrig yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj. Qhov dav thiab ntev ntawm kev ncaws pob kis cuam tshuam nws. Pab pawg uas nyiam qhov kev tawm tsam ntev ntev pom tias nws yooj yim rau kev ua si ntawm cov tiaj. Ib qho ntxiv ob peb metres muab cov kis las ntxiv rau thaj chaw uas tuaj yeem siv los tsim thaj chaw dawb.
Nqaim nqhuab zoo siab cov pawg ntaus ua ke. Nws yooj yim dua rau kev tiv thaiv rau cov teb zoo li no. Cov aav muaj ntau txoj kev nqaim, thiab nws yog qhov nyuaj dua kom tau txais los ntawm lawv rau cov neeg ntawm cov pawg ntaus.
Cov npoo ntev yog qhov tshwj xeeb rau cov pawg uas nyiam siv cov sib zog ntsug. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem pov pob ntawm koj lub hom phiaj rau cov neeg pej xeem mus rau thaj chaw dawb tom qab nraub qaum ntawm cov neeg tiv thaiv.
Qhov ntev ntawm cov kab hauv ntawm daim teb
Ntxiv nrog rau qhov ntev thiab dav, muaj sab hauv cov chaw hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov qauv ntshiab. Thaj teb tau muab faib ua ob qhov sib luag, uas yog mirrored. Lub vojvoog ntawm qhov chaw nruab nrab yog 9, 15 meters.
Muaj ib thaj tsam tus nrog sib tw lub hom phiaj. Nws sab kev yog 5, 5 meters lossis 6 yards los ntawm sab hauv ntawm cov hom phiaj. Ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 5.5 meters, lawv txuas mus rau ib txoj kab uas sau ua ke rau txoj kab ntug. Lub hom phiaj yuav tsum tsis txhob raug thawb rau hauv thaj chaw no. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws ua haujlwm kom taw qhia tus tuav ntawm lub tshav pob, ib txwm nrog nws nraub qaum mus rau lub hom phiaj.
Lub chaw raug nplua yog cim rau txhua qhov chaw ib nrab ntawm lub tshav pob - ib cheeb tsam uas lub chaw tso cai pov npav tso cai los ua si nrog nws txhais tes, thiab kev ua txhaum txoj cai los ntawm pab pawg tiv thaiv yuav raug lub txim txhaum. Nws sab yog 16.5 metres lossis 18 yards los ntawm cov sab hauv ntawm txhua qhov ntawm cov ncej, thaum uas tig mus rau cov hom phiaj. Cov kab ntawv no tau txuas nrog cov kab sib tshuam hauv lub tshav pob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 16,5 metres, sib sau ua ib lub duab plaub.
Ib qho ntxiv, muaj 11-meter cim rau hauv thaj chaw raug nplua los ntawm kev nplua twg. Nws yog nyob ntawm 11 meters qhov chaw los ntawm lub hom phiaj. Raws li kev cai lij choj football, cov neeg ua si yuav tsum tsis txhob mus ze pob ntau dua 9, 15 metres. Yog li no, sab nraud thaj chaw raug nplua, ib lub arc yog kos nrog zoo li lub vojvoog, qhov chaw nruab nrab yog ntawm 11-meter cim.
